skip to main content
10.5555/1030818.1030877acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PageswscConference Proceedingsconference-collections
Article

Simulation output analysis: a wavelet-based spectral method for steady-state simulation analysis

Published: 07 December 2003 Publication History

Abstract

We develop an automated wavelet-based spectral method for constructing an approximate confidence interval on the steady-state mean of a simulation output process. This procedure, called WASSP, determines a batch size and a warm-up period beyond which the computed batch means form an approximately stationary Gaussian process. Based on the log-smoothed-periodogram of the batch means, WASSP uses wavelets to estimate the batch means log-spectrum and ultimately the steady-state variance constant (SSVC) of the original (unbatched) process. WASSP combines the SSVC estimator with the grand average of the batch means in a sequential procedure for constructing a confidence-interval estimator of the steady-state mean that satisfies user-specified requirements on absolute or relative precision as well as coverage probability. An extensive performance evaluation provides evidence of WASSP's robustness in comparison with some other output analysis methods.

References

[1]
Bruce, A., and H. -Y. Gao. 1996. Applied wavelet analysis with S-PLUS. New York: Springer.
[2]
Gao, H. -Y. 1997. Choice of thresholds for wavelet shrinkage estimate of the spectrum. Journal of Time Series Analysis 18 (3): 231--251.
[3]
Heidelberger, P., and P. D. Welch. 1981a. A spectral method for confidence interval generation and run length control in simulations. Communications of the ACM 24 (4): 233--245.
[4]
Heidelberger, P., and P. D. Welch. 1981b. Adaptive spectral methods for simulation output analysis. IBM Journal of Research and Development 25 (6): 860--876.
[5]
Heidelberger, P., and P. D. Welch. 1983. Simulation run length control in the presence of an initial transient. Operations Research 31 (6): 1109--1144.
[6]
Lada, E. K. 2003. A wavelet-based procedure for steady-state simulation output analysis. Doctoral dissertation, Graduate Program in Operations Research, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina. Available online via <www.lib.ncsu.edu/theses/available/etd-04032003-141616/unrestricted/etd.PDF>.
[7]
Shapiro, S. S., and M. B. Wilk. 1965. An analysis of variance test for normality (complete samples). Biometrika 52(3--4): 591--611.
[8]
Steiger, N. M., E. K. Lada, J. R. Wilson, C. Alexopoulos, D. Goldsman, and F. Zouaoui. 2002. ASAP2: An improved batch means procedure for simulation output analysis. In Proceedings of the 2002 Winter Simulation Conference, ed. E. Yücesan, C. -H. Chen, J. L. Snowdon, and J. M. Charnes, 336--344. Piscataway, New Jersey: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. Available online via <http://www.informs-cs.org/wsc02papers/043.pdf> {accessed December 16, 2002}.
[9]
Vidakovic, B. 1999. Statistical modeling by wavelets. New York: Wiley.
[10]
von Neumann, J. 1941. Distribution of the ratio of the mean square successive difference to the variance. Annals of Mathematical Statistics 12:367--395.

Cited By

View all
  • (2008)Automating warm-up length estimationProceedings of the 40th Conference on Winter Simulation10.5555/1516744.1516846(532-540)Online publication date: 7-Dec-2008
  • (2007)SBatchProceedings of the 39th conference on Winter simulation: 40 years! The best is yet to come10.5555/1351542.1351635(463-471)Online publication date: 9-Dec-2007
  • (2006)Performance evaluation of spectral procedures for simulation analysisProceedings of the 38th conference on Winter simulation10.5555/1218112.1218154(198-207)Online publication date: 3-Dec-2006
  • Show More Cited By

Recommendations

Comments

Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
WSC '03: Proceedings of the 35th conference on Winter simulation: driving innovation
December 2003
2094 pages
ISBN:0780381327

Sponsors

  • IIE: Institute of Industrial Engineers
  • INFORMS/CS: Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences/College on Simulation
  • ASA: American Statistical Association
  • ACM: Association for Computing Machinery
  • SIGSIM: ACM Special Interest Group on Simulation and Modeling
  • IEEE/CS: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers/Computer Society
  • NIST: National Institute of Standards and Technology
  • (SCS): The Society for Modeling and Simulation International
  • IEEE/SMCS: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers/Systems, Man, and Cybernetics Society

Publisher

Winter Simulation Conference

Publication History

Published: 07 December 2003

Check for updates

Qualifiers

  • Article

Conference

WSC03
Sponsor:
  • IIE
  • INFORMS/CS
  • ASA
  • ACM
  • SIGSIM
  • IEEE/CS
  • NIST
  • (SCS)
  • IEEE/SMCS
WSC03: Winter Simulation Conference 2003
December 7 - 10, 2003
Louisiana, New Orleans

Acceptance Rates

WSC '03 Paper Acceptance Rate 128 of 189 submissions, 68%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 3,413 of 5,075 submissions, 67%

Contributors

Other Metrics

Bibliometrics & Citations

Bibliometrics

Article Metrics

  • Downloads (Last 12 months)0
  • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)0
Reflects downloads up to 05 Mar 2025

Other Metrics

Citations

Cited By

View all
  • (2008)Automating warm-up length estimationProceedings of the 40th Conference on Winter Simulation10.5555/1516744.1516846(532-540)Online publication date: 7-Dec-2008
  • (2007)SBatchProceedings of the 39th conference on Winter simulation: 40 years! The best is yet to come10.5555/1351542.1351635(463-471)Online publication date: 9-Dec-2007
  • (2006)Performance evaluation of spectral procedures for simulation analysisProceedings of the 38th conference on Winter simulation10.5555/1218112.1218154(198-207)Online publication date: 3-Dec-2006
  • (2005)Performance evaluation of ASAP3 for steady-state output analysisProceedings of the 37th conference on Winter simulation10.5555/1162708.1162843(781-789)Online publication date: 4-Dec-2005
  • (2005)Exploring exponentially weighted moving average control charts to determine the warm-up periodProceedings of the 37th conference on Winter simulation10.5555/1162708.1162842(771-780)Online publication date: 4-Dec-2005
  • (2004)Experimental performance evaluation of histogram approximation for simulation output analysisProceedings of the 36th conference on Winter simulation10.5555/1161734.1161859(685-693)Online publication date: 5-Dec-2004
  • (2004)Steady-state simulation analysis using ASAP3Proceedings of the 36th conference on Winter simulation10.5555/1161734.1161856(672-680)Online publication date: 5-Dec-2004

View Options

Login options

View options

PDF

View or Download as a PDF file.

PDF

eReader

View online with eReader.

eReader

Figures

Tables

Media

Share

Share

Share this Publication link

Share on social media