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An FPGA design of AES encryption circuit with 128-bit keys

Published: 17 April 2005 Publication History

Abstract

This paper addresses a pipelined partial rolling (PPR) architecture for the AES encryption. The key technique is the PPR architecture, which is suitable for FPGA implementation. Using the proposed architecture on the Altera Stratix EP1S20F780C5 FPGA, the AES-4SM achieves a throughput of 5.61 Gbps by using 20 M4Ks, and the AES-8SM achieves a throughput of 10.49 Gbps by using 40 M4Ks. Compared with the unrolling implementation that achieves a throughput of 20.48 Gbps by using 80 M4Ks on the same FPGA, implementations with the PPR architecture reduce the amount of memory up to 75% while increasing the memory efficiency (i.e., throughput divided by the size of memory for core) up to 9.6%.The PPR architecture.lls the gap between unrolling and rolling architectures,and.ts on less expensive FPGAs.

References

[1]
National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), Advanced Encryption Standard (AES), Federal Information Processing Standards Publications 197 (FIPS197), Nov. 2001.
[2]
HELION Technology Limited, "High performance AES (Rijndael) cores for Altera FPGA," available at http://www.heliontech.com/core2.htm.
[3]
Amphion Semiconductor, "CS5210-40: High performance AES encryption cores," 2003, available at http://www.amphion.com/cs5210.htm.
[4]
N. Pramstaller and J. Wolkerstorfer, "A universal and efficient AES co-processor for field programmable logic arrays," FPL 2004, LNCS3203, pp. 565--574, 2004.
[5]
G. P. Saggese, A. Mazzeo, N. Mazzocca and A. G. M. Strollo, "An FPGA-based performance analysis of the unrolling, tiling, and pipelining of the AES algorithm," FPL 2003, LNCS 2778, pp. 292--302, 2003.
[6]
J. Zambreno, D. Nguyen and A. N. Choudhary, "Exploring area/delay tradeoffs in an AES FPGA implementation," FPL 2004, LNCS3203, pp. 575--585, 2004.
[7]
F.-X. Standaert, G. Rouvroy, J.-J. Quisquater and J.-D. Legat, "Efficient implementation of Rijndael encryption in reconfigurable hardware: Improvements and design tradeoffs," in the proceedings of CHES 2003, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 2523, pp. 334--350, Cologne, Germany, September 2003, Springer-Verlag.
[8]
F. Charot, and E. Yahya, and C. Wagner, "Efficient modular-pipelined AES implementation in counter mode on ALTERA FPGA," FPL 2003, pp. 282--291, Lisbon, Portugal, 2003.
[9]
http://www.altera.com
[10]
H. Lipmaa, "AES implementation speed comparison," available at http://www.tsc.hut.fi./~aes/rijndael.html,2003.
[11]
K. Nadehara, M. Ikekawa, and I. Kuroda, "Extended instructions for the AES cryptography and their efficient implementation," IEEE Workshop on Signal Processing System (SIPS'04), Oct. 13-15, 2004, FA-1.3.

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  • (2024)P-AES: Advanced Encryption Standard Parallel Optimization on MGPUSim2024 IEEE International Symposium on Parallel and Distributed Processing with Applications (ISPA)10.1109/ISPA63168.2024.00271(1988-1993)Online publication date: 30-Oct-2024
  • (2021)Improving Security with Federated Learning2021 International Conference on Computational Performance Evaluation (ComPE)10.1109/ComPE53109.2021.9752023(234-239)Online publication date: 1-Dec-2021
  • (2019)Speedup for Cryptography on CUDA Heterogeneous Architecture2019 International Conference on Innovative Trends in Computer Engineering (ITCE)10.1109/ITCE.2019.8646497(92-97)Online publication date: Feb-2019
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    cover image ACM Conferences
    GLSVLSI '05: Proceedings of the 15th ACM Great Lakes symposium on VLSI
    April 2005
    518 pages
    ISBN:1595930574
    DOI:10.1145/1057661
    • General Chair:
    • John Lach,
    • Program Chairs:
    • Gang Qu,
    • Yehea Ismail
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Published: 17 April 2005

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    Author Tags

    1. AES encryption
    2. FPGA
    3. pipeline

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    April 17 - 19, 2005
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    Cited By

    View all
    • (2024)P-AES: Advanced Encryption Standard Parallel Optimization on MGPUSim2024 IEEE International Symposium on Parallel and Distributed Processing with Applications (ISPA)10.1109/ISPA63168.2024.00271(1988-1993)Online publication date: 30-Oct-2024
    • (2021)Improving Security with Federated Learning2021 International Conference on Computational Performance Evaluation (ComPE)10.1109/ComPE53109.2021.9752023(234-239)Online publication date: 1-Dec-2021
    • (2019)Speedup for Cryptography on CUDA Heterogeneous Architecture2019 International Conference on Innovative Trends in Computer Engineering (ITCE)10.1109/ITCE.2019.8646497(92-97)Online publication date: Feb-2019
    • (2015)PSP CO2Wireless Personal Communications: An International Journal10.1007/s11277-015-2739-x85:1(305-323)Online publication date: 1-Nov-2015
    • (2013)PSP: Parallel sub-pipelined architecture for high throughput AES on FPGA and ASICOpen Computer Science10.2478/s13537-013-0112-23:4Online publication date: 1-Jan-2013
    • (2012)Implementation and Analysis of AES Encryption on GPUProceedings of the 2012 IEEE 14th International Conference on High Performance Computing and Communication & 2012 IEEE 9th International Conference on Embedded Software and Systems10.1109/HPCC.2012.119(843-848)Online publication date: 25-Jun-2012
    • (2011)Rapid prototyping of AES encryption for wireless communication system on FPGA2011 IEEE 15th International Symposium on Consumer Electronics (ISCE)10.1109/ISCE.2011.5973895(571-575)Online publication date: Jun-2011
    • (2011)High-Performance Symmetric Block Ciphers on CUDAProceedings of the 2011 Second International Conference on Networking and Computing10.1109/ICNC.2011.40(221-227)Online publication date: 30-Nov-2011
    • (2011)FPGA implementation and performance evaluation of a high throughput crypto coprocessorJournal of Parallel and Distributed Computing10.1016/j.jpdc.2011.04.00671:8(1075-1084)Online publication date: 1-Aug-2011
    • (2010)Efficient FPGA implementation of a wireless communication system using Bluetooth connectivityProceedings of 2010 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems10.1109/ISCAS.2010.5537610(1767-1770)Online publication date: May-2010
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