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Energy management in software-controlled multi-level memory hierarchies

Published: 17 April 2005 Publication History

Abstract

Performance and energy consumption behavior of embedded applications are increasingly being dependent on their memory usage/access patterns. Focusing on a software-managed, application-specific multi-level memory hierarchy, this paper studies three different memory hierarchy management schemes from both energy and performance angles. The first scheme is pure performance-oriented and tuned for extracting the maximum performance possible from the software-managed multi-level memory hierarchy. The second scheme is built upon the first one but it also reduces leakage by turning-on and off memory modules (i.e., different memory levels) at appropriate program points during execution based on the data access pattern information extracted by the compiler. The last scheme evaluated is oriented towards further reducing leakage energy, as well as dynamic energy, by modifying the data transfer policy (data access pattern) of the performance-oriented scheme. Our empirical analysis indicates that it is possible to reduce leakage consumption of the application-specific multi-level memory hierarchy without seriously impacting its performance, and that one can achieve further savings by modifying data transfer pattern across the different levels of the memory hierarchy.

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  1. Energy management in software-controlled multi-level memory hierarchies

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    GLSVLSI '05: Proceedings of the 15th ACM Great Lakes symposium on VLSI
    April 2005
    518 pages
    ISBN:1595930574
    DOI:10.1145/1057661
    • General Chair:
    • John Lach,
    • Program Chairs:
    • Gang Qu,
    • Yehea Ismail
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    Published: 17 April 2005

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    1. embedded systems
    2. software-managed memory

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    April 17 - 19, 2005
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