|
ABSTRACT
The power consumption of the network interface plays a major role in determining the total operating lifetime of wireless networked embedded systems. In case of on-demand paging, a low power secondary radio is used to wake up the higher power radio, allowing the latter to sleep for longer periods of time. In this paper we present use of Bluetooth radios to serve as a paging channel for the 802.11b wireless LAN. We have implemented an on-demand paging scheme on an infrastructure based WLAN consisting of iPAQ PDAs equipped with Bluetooth radios and Cisco Aironet wireless networking cards. Our results show power saving ranging from 23% to 48% over the present 802.11b standard operating modes with negligible impact on performance.
REFERENCES
Note: OCR errors may be found in this Reference List extracted from the full text article. ACM has opted to expose the complete List rather than only correct and linked references.
| |
1
|
M. Stemm and R. H. Katz. Measuring and reducing energy consumption of network interfaces in hand-held devices. IEICE Transactions on Communications, E80-B(8):1125--31, 1997.
|
| |
2
|
S. Cho, Power Management of iPAQ, USC ISI. http://pads.east.isi.edu/presentations/misc/sjcho-pm-report.pdf.
|
| |
3
|
IEEE 802.11b/D3.0 Wireless LAN Medium Access Control(MAC) and Physical(PHY) Layer Specification. High Speed Physical Layer extension in the 2.4Ghz band, 1999.
|
| |
4
|
IEEE 802.1x-2001. IEEE standards for Local and Metropolitan Area Networks, 1999.
|
| |
5
|
|
| |
6
|
S. A. Akella, R. K. Balan, and N. Bansal. Protocols for low power. Technical report, Carnegie Mellon University, 2001.
|
| |
7
|
|
| |
8
|
E. S. Jung and N. Vaidya. An energy efficient MAC protocol for Wireless LANs. In INFOCOM, pages 1756--1764, 2002.
|
| |
9
|
Y. C. Tseng, C. S. Hsu, and T. Y. Hsieh. Power saving protocols for IEEE 802.11 based muti-hop ad hoc networks. In INFOCOM, 2002.
|
| |
10
|
C. Guo, L. Zhong, and J. Rabaey. Low-power distributed MAC for ad-hoc sensor radio networks. In Globecom, pages 2944--2948, 2001.
|
| |
11
|
C. F. Chiasserini and R. R. Rao. Combining paging with dynamic power management. In INFOCOM, pages 996--1004, 2001.
|
 |
12
|
|
| |
13
|
|
| |
14
|
A. Salkintzis and C. Chamzas. An outband paging protocol for energy-efficient mobile communications. In IEEE Transactions on Broadcasting, pages 246--256, 2002.
|
| |
15
|
P. Bahl, P. Bahl, and R. Chandra. MultiNet: Connecting to Multiple IEEE 802.11 Networks Using a Single Wireless Card. Technical report, Microsoft, 2003.
|
CITED BY 4
|
Trevor Pering , Yuvraj Agarwal , Rajesh Gupta , Roy Want, CoolSpots: reducing the power consumption of wireless mobile devices with multiple radio interfaces, Proceedings of the 4th international conference on Mobile systems, applications and services, June 19-22, 2006, Uppsala, Sweden
|
|
|
|
|
Yuvraj Agarwal , Ranveer Chandra , Alec Wolman , Paramvir Bahl , Kevin Chin , Rajesh Gupta, Wireless wakeups revisited: energy management for voip over wi-fi smartphones, Proceedings of the 5th international conference on Mobile systems, applications and services, June 11-13, 2007, San Juan, Puerto Rico
|
|
Sasha Jevtic , Mathew Kotowsky , Robert P. Dick , Peter A. Dinda , Charles Dowding, Lucid dreaming: reliable analog event detection for energy-constrained applications, Proceedings of the 6th international conference on Information processing in sensor networks, April 25-27, 2007, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
|
|