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Operating system multilevel load balancing
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Proceedings of the 2006 ACM symposium on Applied computing table of contents
Dijon, France
SESSION: Operating systems and adaptive applications (OSAA) table of contents
Pages: 1467 - 1471  
Year of Publication: 2006
ISBN:1-59593-108-2
Authors
M. Corrêa  Faculty of Informatics - PUCRS, Porto Alegre, Brazil
A. Zorzo  Faculty of Informatics - PUCRS, Porto Alegre, Brazil
R. Scheer  HP Brazil R&D, Porto Alegre, Brazil
Sponsor
SIGAPP: ACM Special Interest Group on Applied Computing
Publisher
ACM  New York, NY, USA
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ABSTRACT

This paper describes an algorithm that allows Linux to perform multilevel load balancing in NUMA computers. The Linux scheduler implements a load balancing algorithm that uses structures called sched domains to build a hierarchy that represents the machine's topology. Although sched domains implementation allows Linux to build a multilevel hierarchy to represent multilevel machines, the generic code of the current kernel version builds no more than two levels in the sched domains hierarchy. Thus, for NUMA systems with three or more memory access levels, the constructed hierarchy does not represent correctly the machine's topology. When Linux load balancing algorithm uses an incorrect sched domains hierarchy, process execution time can increase, because processes can be moved to nodes that are distant from their memory areas. In order to solve this problem, we have implemented an algorithm to build multilevel sched domains hierarchies for NUMA computers. Our proposed algorithm uses ACPI SLIT table data to recognize how many memory access levels a machine contains. Then, it builds an n-level sched domains hierarchy, where n is the number of memory access levels. Through benchmarking and simulation results we demonstrate that the Linux load balancing performance when the sched domains hierarchy is built using our proposed algorithm is better than using the current Linux algorithm.


REFERENCES

Note: OCR errors may be found in this Reference List extracted from the full text article. ACM has opted to expose the complete List rather than only correct and linked references.

 
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Collaborative Colleagues:
M. Corrêa: colleagues
A. Zorzo: colleagues
R. Scheer: colleagues