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Modeling emergency care in hospitals: a paradox - the patient should not drive the process

Published: 03 December 2006 Publication History

Abstract

The objective in the creation of domain specific discrete event simulation environments is to facilitate model development in the chosen domain. In the creation of such environments, there has been a tendency to adopt a factory based world view. In this paper, we describe an approach to the creation of a generic modeling environment in the healthcare domain that breaks away from the conventional entity driven request for resource. Our approach has enabled us to create models of emergency care in four UK NHS hospitals that reflect more realistically the way emergency care is actually delivered. It appears, paradoxically, that in simulating emergency care, it is best if the patient does not come first.

References

[1]
Centeno, M. A., R. Giachetti, R. Linn and A. M. Ismail. "A simulation-ILP based tool for scheduling ER staff." Proceedings of the 2003 Winter Simulation Conference, pp. 1930--1938, 2003.
[2]
Harrell, C. R.; V. Lange. "Healthcare simulation modelling and optimisation using Medmodel" Proceedings of the 2001 Winter Simulation Conference, pp.233--238, 2001
[3]
Rossetti, M. D, G. F. Trzcinski and S. A. Syverod. "Emergency department simulation and determination of optimal attending physician schedules. Proceedings of the 1999 Winter Simulation Conference, pp.1532--1540, 1999.
[4]
Samaha, S., W. S. Armel and D. W. Starks. "The use of simulation to reduce the length of stay in an emergency department." Proceedings of the 2003 Winter Simulation Conference, pp.1907--1911, 2003.
[5]
Sinreich, D. and Y. N. Marmor. "A simple and intuitive simulation tool for analyzing emergency department operations." Proceedings of the 2004 Winter Simulation Conference, pp.1994--2002, 2004.
[6]
Takakuwa, S. and H. Shiozaki. "Functional analysis for operating emergency department of a general hospital." Proceedings of the 2004 Winter Simulation Conference, pp.2003--2011, 2004.

Cited By

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  • (2012)A generalized simulation model of an integrated emergency postProceedings of the Winter Simulation Conference10.5555/2429759.2429862(1-11)Online publication date: 9-Dec-2012
  • (2011)A better approach to modeling emergency care serviceProceedings of the Winter Simulation Conference10.5555/2431518.2431661(1202-1210)Online publication date: 11-Dec-2011
  • (2009)Simulation model to investigate flexible workload management for healthcare and servicescape environmentWinter Simulation Conference10.5555/1995456.1995725(1946-1956)Online publication date: 13-Dec-2009
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  1. Modeling emergency care in hospitals: a paradox - the patient should not drive the process

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      Published In

      cover image ACM Conferences
      WSC '06: Proceedings of the 38th conference on Winter simulation
      December 2006
      2429 pages
      ISBN:1424405017

      Sponsors

      • IIE: Institute of Industrial Engineers
      • ASA: American Statistical Association
      • IEICE ESS: Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers, Engineering Sciences Society
      • IEEE-CS\DATC: The IEEE Computer Society
      • SIGSIM: ACM Special Interest Group on Simulation and Modeling
      • NIST: National Institute of Standards and Technology
      • (SCS): The Society for Modeling and Simulation International
      • INFORMS-CS: Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences-College on Simulation

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      Winter Simulation Conference

      Publication History

      Published: 03 December 2006

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      WSC06
      Sponsor:
      • IIE
      • ASA
      • IEICE ESS
      • IEEE-CS\DATC
      • SIGSIM
      • NIST
      • (SCS)
      • INFORMS-CS
      WSC06: Winter Simulation Conference 2006
      December 3 - 6, 2006
      California, Monterey

      Acceptance Rates

      WSC '06 Paper Acceptance Rate 177 of 252 submissions, 70%;
      Overall Acceptance Rate 3,413 of 5,075 submissions, 67%

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      Cited By

      View all
      • (2012)A generalized simulation model of an integrated emergency postProceedings of the Winter Simulation Conference10.5555/2429759.2429862(1-11)Online publication date: 9-Dec-2012
      • (2011)A better approach to modeling emergency care serviceProceedings of the Winter Simulation Conference10.5555/2431518.2431661(1202-1210)Online publication date: 11-Dec-2011
      • (2009)Simulation model to investigate flexible workload management for healthcare and servicescape environmentWinter Simulation Conference10.5555/1995456.1995725(1946-1956)Online publication date: 13-Dec-2009
      • (2009)Simulating patient flow through an Emergency Department using process-driven discrete event simulationProceedings of the 2009 ICSE Workshop on Software Engineering in Health Care10.1109/SEHC.2009.5069608(73-83)Online publication date: 18-May-2009
      • (2008)Empowering decision support with simulation technologyProceedings of the 40th Conference on Winter Simulation10.5555/1516744.1516796(236-244)Online publication date: 7-Dec-2008

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