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Learning curve application to space shuttle processing simulations

Published: 03 December 2006 Publication History

Abstract

Traditional learning curves were pioneered by T.P. Wright in 1936, with the idea that improvements in labor-hours to manufacture an airplane could be described in a mathematical pattern. This paper will show that this concept of learning curve improvements to production metrics can be applied based on cumulative time, rather than volume of production, for one-of-a-kind applications, such as space shuttle flights, where production quantities are very limited. Policy and process changes can also be observed in production data, and the learning curve is useful in the prediction of future trends. Past data from space shuttle processing is demonstrated to fit this new definition, and prediction of future process metrics is explored. Once the learning curve is time-based, simulation can be applied to model the system and enhance the prediction effort for future process metrics.

References

[1]
Bush, G. W. 2004. New vision for space exploration program. Available at <http://history.nasa.gov/Bush%20SEP.htm>. {accessed July 12, 2006}.
[2]
Gates, G. R., and M. Mollaghasemi. 2005a. A discrete event simulation model for assembling the international space station. Proceedings of the 2005 Winter Simulation Conference, Orlando, Florida. Piscataway, New Jersey: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers.
[3]
Cates, G. R., and M. Mollaghasemi. 2005b. Supporting the vision for space with discrete event simulation. Proceedings of the 2005 Winter Simulation Conference, Orlando, Florida. Piscataway, New Jersey: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers.
[4]
Gehman, H. S. Turcotte, J. L. Barry, W. Hess, J. N. Hal-lock, S. B. Wallace, and D. Deal. 2003. Columbia accident investigation board (CAIB)-final report. Washington, D.C. US Government Accounting Office.
[5]
Rogers, W., N. A. Armstrong, D. C. Acheson, E. E. Covert, R. P. Feynman, R. B. Hotz, D. J. Kutyna, S. K. Ride, R. W. Rummel, J. F. Sutter, A. B. Walker, A. D. Wheelon, C. Yeager, and A. G. Keel. (1986). Report of the presidential commission on the space shuttle challenger accident. Washington, D.C.: US Government Accounting Office.
[6]
Seila, A. F. 2005. Spreadsheet simulation. Proceedings of the 2005 Winter Simulation Conference, Orlando, Florida. Piscataway, New Jersey: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers.

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Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
WSC '06: Proceedings of the 38th conference on Winter simulation
December 2006
2429 pages
ISBN:1424405017

Sponsors

  • IIE: Institute of Industrial Engineers
  • ASA: American Statistical Association
  • IEICE ESS: Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers, Engineering Sciences Society
  • IEEE-CS\DATC: The IEEE Computer Society
  • SIGSIM: ACM Special Interest Group on Simulation and Modeling
  • NIST: National Institute of Standards and Technology
  • (SCS): The Society for Modeling and Simulation International
  • INFORMS-CS: Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences-College on Simulation

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Winter Simulation Conference

Publication History

Published: 03 December 2006

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WSC06
Sponsor:
  • IIE
  • ASA
  • IEICE ESS
  • IEEE-CS\DATC
  • SIGSIM
  • NIST
  • (SCS)
  • INFORMS-CS
WSC06: Winter Simulation Conference 2006
December 3 - 6, 2006
California, Monterey

Acceptance Rates

WSC '06 Paper Acceptance Rate 177 of 252 submissions, 70%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 3,413 of 5,075 submissions, 67%

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