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Cast indexing for videos by NCuts and page ranking

Published: 09 July 2007 Publication History

Abstract

Cast indexing is an important video mining technique which provides audience the capability to efficiently retrieve interested scenes, events, and stories from a long video. This paper proposes a novel cast indexing approach based on Normalized Graph Cuts (NCuts) and Page Ranking. The system first adopts face tracker to group face images in each shot into face sets, and then extract local SIFT feature as the feature representation. There are two key problems for cast indexing. One is to find an optimal partition to cluster face sets into main cast. The other is how to exploit the latent relationships among characters to provide a more accurate cast ranking. For the first problem, we model each face set as a graph node, and adopt Normalized Graph Cuts (NCuts) to realize an optimal graph partition. A novel local neighborhood distance is proposed to measure the distance between face sets for NCuts, which is robust to outliers. For the second problem, we build a relation graph for characters by their co-occurrence information, and then adopt the PageRank algorithm to estimate the Important Factor (IF) of each character. The PageRank IF is fused with the content based retrieval score for final ranking. Extensive experiments are carried out on movies, TV series and home videos. Promising results demonstrate the effectiveness of proposed methods.

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    CIVR '07: Proceedings of the 6th ACM international conference on Image and video retrieval
    July 2007
    655 pages
    ISBN:9781595937339
    DOI:10.1145/1282280
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Published: 09 July 2007

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    Author Tags

    1. NCuts
    2. cast indexing
    3. cast ranking
    4. local neighbor distance
    5. main cast detection
    6. page ranking

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    • (2016)How to browse through my large video dataProceedings of the 15th International Conference on Mobile and Ubiquitous Multimedia10.1145/3012709.3012713(169-173)Online publication date: 12-Dec-2016
    • (2016)A review on human action analysis in videos for retrieval applicationsArtificial Intelligence Review10.1007/s10462-016-9473-y46:4(485-514)Online publication date: 1-Dec-2016
    • (2014)A Novel Method for Face Track Linking in VideosProceedings of the 2014 Indian Conference on Computer Vision Graphics and Image Processing10.1145/2683483.2683551(1-5)Online publication date: 14-Dec-2014
    • (2011)Video Summarization by Redundancy Removing and Content RankingComputer Vision for Multimedia Applications10.4018/978-1-60960-024-2.ch006(91-101)Online publication date: 2011
    • (2010)Mining actor correlations with hierarchical concurrence parsing2010 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing10.1109/ICASSP.2010.5494953(798-801)Online publication date: Mar-2010
    • (2010)Face Recognition and Retrieval in VideoVideo Search and Mining10.1007/978-3-642-12900-1_9(235-260)Online publication date: 2010
    • (2009)VisualCor systemProceedings of the First International Conference on Internet Multimedia Computing and Service10.1145/1734605.1734655(213-218)Online publication date: 23-Nov-2009
    • (2009)Character identification in feature-length films using global face-name matchingIEEE Transactions on Multimedia10.1109/TMM.2009.203062911:7(1276-1288)Online publication date: 1-Nov-2009
    • (2009)Dynamic video summarization using two-level redundancy detectionMultimedia Tools and Applications10.1007/s11042-008-0236-x42:2(233-250)Online publication date: 1-Apr-2009
    • (2008)Accelerating Video-Mining Applications Using Many Small, General-Purpose CoresIEEE Micro10.1109/MM.2008.6428:5(8-21)Online publication date: 1-Sep-2008
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