skip to main content
article

Modeling and optimization of transmission schemes in energy-constrained wireless sensor networks

Published: 01 December 2007 Publication History

Abstract

We consider a wireless sensor network with energy constraints. We model the energy consumption in the transmitter circuit along with that for data transmission. We model the bottom three layers of the traditional networking stack--the link layer, the medium access control (MAC) layer, and the routing layer. Using these models, we consider the optimization of transmission schemes to maximize the network lifetime. We first consider the optimization of a single layer at a time, while keeping the other layers fixed. We make certain simplifying assumptions to decouple the layers and formulate optimization problems to compute a strategy that maximizes the network lifetime. We then extend this approach to cross-layer optimization of time division multiple access (TDMA) wireless sensor networks. In this case, we construct optimization problems to compute the optimal transmission schemes to an arbitrary degree of accuracy and efficiently. We then consider networks with interference, and propose methods to compute approximate solutions to the resulting optimization problems. We give numerical examples that illustrate the computational approaches as well as the benefits of cross-layer design in wireless sensor networks.

References

[1]
{1} F. P. Kelly, A. Maulloo, and D. Tan, "Rate control for communication networks: Shadow prices, proportional fairness and stability," J. Oper. Res. Soc., vol. 49, pp. 237-252, 1998.
[2]
{2} S. H. Low and D. E. Lapsley, "Optimization flow control. I. Basic algorithm and convergence," IEEE/ACM Trans. Networking, vol. 7, no. 6, pp. 861-874, Dec. 1999.
[3]
{3} S. Toumpis and A. Goldsmith, "Capacity regions for wireless ad hoc networks," IEEE Trans. Wireless Commun., vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 736-748, Jul. 2003.
[4]
{4} L. Xiao, M. Johansson, and S. Boyd, "Simultaneous routing and resource allocation via dual decomposition," IEEE Trans. Commun., vol. 52, no. 7, pp. 1136-1144, Jul. 2004.
[5]
{5} M. Johansson and L. Xiao, "Scheduling, routing and power allocation for fairness in wireless networks," in Proc. IEEE Vehicular Technology Conf. (VTC 2004-Spring), 2004, pp. 1355-1360.
[6]
{6} K. Jain, J. Padhye, V. N. Padmanabhan, and L. Qiu, "Impact of interference on multi-hop wireless network performance," in Proc. ACM MobiCom'03, Sep. 2003, pp. 66-80.
[7]
{7} M. Kodialam and T. Nandagopal, "Characterizing achievable rates in multi-hop wireless networks: The joint routing and scheduling problem," in Proc. ACM MobiCom'03, Sep. 2003, pp. 42-54.
[8]
{8} T. ElBatt and A. Ephremides, "Joint scheduling and power control for wireless ad hoc networks," IEEE Trans. Wireless Commun., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 74-85, Jan. 2004.
[9]
{9} B. Radunovic and J. Y. LeBoudec, "Joint scheduling, power control and routing in symmetric, one-dimensional, multi-hop wireless networks," presented at the Modeling and Optimization in Mobile, Ad Hoc and Wireless Networks (WiOpt'03), Nice, France, Mar. 2003.
[10]
{10} A. J. Goldsmith and S. B. Wicker, "Design challenges for energy-constrained ad hoc wireless networks," IEEE Wireless Commun. Mag., vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 8-27, Aug. 2002.
[11]
{11} S. Cui, A. J. Goldsmith, and A. Bahai, "Energy-constrained modulation optimization," IEEE Trans. Wireless Commun., vol. 4, no. 5, pp. 2349-2360, Sep. 2005.
[12]
{12} P. G. Youssef-Massaad, M. Médard, and L. Zheng, "Impact of processing energy on the capacity of wireless channels," presented at the Int. Symp. Information Theory and Its Applications (ISITA 2004), Parma, Italy, Oct. 2004, 6 pp.
[13]
{13} U. C. Kozat, I. Koutsopoulos, and L. Tassiulas, "A framework for cross-layer design of energy-efficient communication with QoS provisioning in multi-hop wireless networks," in Proc. IEEE INFOCOM 2004, Mar. 2004, pp. 1446-1456.
[14]
{14} D. Estrin, L. Girod, G. Pottie, and M. Srivastava, "Instrumenting the world with wireless sensor networks," in Proc. ICASSP 2001, May 2001, pp. 2033-2036.
[15]
{15} G. Pottie and W. Kaiser, "Wireless sensor networks," Commun. ACM, vol. 43, no. 5, pp. 51-58, 2000.
[16]
{16} V. Rodoplu and T. H. Meng, "Minimum energy mobile wireless networks," IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun., vol. 17, no. 8, pp. 1333-1344, Aug. 1999.
[17]
{17} L. Li and J. Y. Halpern, "Minimum energy mobile wireless networks revisited," in Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. Communications (ICC 2001), Jun. 2001, pp. 278-283.
[18]
{18} J.-H. Chang and L. Tassiulas, "Energy conserving routing in wireless ad-hoc networks," in Proc. IEEE INFOCOM 2000, Mar. 2000, pp. 22-31.
[19]
{19} R. L. Cruz and A. V. Santhanam, "Optimal routing, link scheduling and power control in multihop wireless networks," in Proc. IEEE INFOCOM 2003, Mar. 2003, pp. 702-711.
[20]
{20} S. Cui, R. Madan, A. J. Goldsmith, and S. Lall, "Cross-layer energy minimization in TDMA-based sensor networks," in Proc. 42nd Annu. Allerton Conf. Communication, Control, and Computing, 2004, pp. 1891-1900.
[21]
{21} R. Madan and S. Lall, "Distributed algorithms for maximum lifetime routing in wireless sensor networks," IEEE Trans. Wireless Commun., vol. 5, no. 8, pp. 2185-2193, Aug. 2006.
[22]
{22} R. Madan, S. Cui, S. Lall, and A. J. Goldsmith, "Cross-layer design for lifetime maximization in interference-limited wireless sensor networks," in Proc. IEEE INFOCOM 2005, Mar. 2005, pp. 1964-1975.
[23]
{23} S. Cui, A. Goldsmith, and A. Bahai, "Joint modulation and multiple access optimization under energy constraints," in Proc. IEEE Globecom 2004, Nov. 2004, pp. 151-155.
[24]
{24} R. Madan and S. Lall, "Distributed algorithms for maximum lifetime routing in wireless sensor networks," in Proc. IEEE Globecom 2004, Nov. 2004, pp. 748-753.
[25]
{25} S. H. A. Ahmad, A. Jovicic, and P. Viswanath, "On outer bounds to the capacity region of wireless networks," IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory, vol. 52, no. 6, pp. 2770-2776, Jun. 2006.
[26]
{26} B. Hughes and P. Narayan, "Gaussian arbitrarily varying channels," IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory, vol. IT-33, no. 2, pp. 267-284, Mar. 1987.
[27]
{27} G. J. Foschini and J. Salz, "Digital communications over fading radio channels," Bell Syst. Tech. J., pp. 429-456, 1983.
[28]
{28} A. J. Goldsmith, Wireless Communications. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge Univ. Press, 2005.
[29]
{29} P. Gupta and P. R. Kumar, "The capacity of wireless networks," IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory, vol. 46, no. 2, pp. 388-404, Mar. 2000.
[30]
{30} R. Madan and D. Shah, "Capacity-delay scaling in arbitrary wireless networks," presented at the 2005 Allerton Conf. Communication, Control, and Computing, Monticello, IL, Oct. 2005.
[31]
{31} Y. Yu, B. Krishnamachari, and V. Prasanna, "Energy-latency trade-offs for data gathering in wireless sensor networks," in Proc. IEEE INFOCOM 2004, Mar. 2004, pp. 244-255.
[32]
{32} S. Boyd and L. Vandenberge, Convex Optimization. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge Univ. Press, 2004.
[33]
{33} G. Zussman and A. Segall, "Energy efficient routing in ad hoc disaster recovery networks," in Proc. IEEE INFOCOM 2003, Mar. 2003, pp. 682-691.
[34]
{34} A. Sankar and Z. Liu, "Maximum lifetime routing in wireless ad-hoc networks," in Proc. IEEE INFOCOM 2004, Mar. 2004, pp. 1089-1097.
[35]
{35} M. Johansson and L. Xiao, "Scheduling, routing and power allocation for fairness in wireless networks," in IEEE Vehicular Technology Conf. (VTC 2004-Spring), May 2004, pp. 1355-1360.
[36]
{36} B. Johansson, P. Soldati, and M. Johansson, "Mathematical decomposition techniques for distributed cross-layer optimization of data networks," IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun., vol. 24, no. 8, pp. 1535-1547, Aug. 2006.
[37]
{37} R. Bhatia and M. Kodialam, "On power efficient communication over multi-hop wireless networks: joint routing, scheduling and power control," in Proc. IEEE INFOCOM 2004, Mar. 2004, pp. 1457-1466.
[38]
{38} M. Johansson, L. Xiao, and S. Boyd, "Simultaneous routing and power allocation in CDMA wireless data networks," in Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. Communications (ICC'03), May 2003, pp. 51-55.
[39]
{39} D. O'Neill, D. Julian, and S. Boyd, "Adaptive management of network resources," in IEEE Vehicular Technology Conf. (VTC 2003-Fall), Oct. 2003, pp. 1929-1933.

Cited By

View all
  • (2017)A Survey of Network Lifetime Maximization Techniques in Wireless Sensor NetworksIEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials10.1109/COMST.2017.265097919:2(828-854)Online publication date: 2-Jun-2017
  • (2016)Optimizing the throughput-lifetime tradeoff in wireless sensor networks with link scheduling, rate adaptation, and power controlWireless Communications & Mobile Computing10.1002/wcm.261316:12(1510-1525)Online publication date: 25-Aug-2016
  • (2015)A cross layer optimization modeling for a periodic WSN applicationJournal of Computer and System Sciences10.1016/j.jcss.2014.11.00781:3(516-532)Online publication date: 1-May-2015
  • Show More Cited By

Recommendations

Comments

Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking  Volume 15, Issue 6
December 2007
400 pages

Publisher

IEEE Press

Publication History

Published: 01 December 2007
Published in TON Volume 15, Issue 6

Author Tags

  1. cross-layer design
  2. energy efficiency
  3. network lifetime
  4. optimization
  5. wireless sensor networks

Qualifiers

  • Article

Contributors

Other Metrics

Bibliometrics & Citations

Bibliometrics

Article Metrics

  • Downloads (Last 12 months)1
  • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)0
Reflects downloads up to 08 Mar 2025

Other Metrics

Citations

Cited By

View all
  • (2017)A Survey of Network Lifetime Maximization Techniques in Wireless Sensor NetworksIEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials10.1109/COMST.2017.265097919:2(828-854)Online publication date: 2-Jun-2017
  • (2016)Optimizing the throughput-lifetime tradeoff in wireless sensor networks with link scheduling, rate adaptation, and power controlWireless Communications & Mobile Computing10.1002/wcm.261316:12(1510-1525)Online publication date: 25-Aug-2016
  • (2015)A cross layer optimization modeling for a periodic WSN applicationJournal of Computer and System Sciences10.1016/j.jcss.2014.11.00781:3(516-532)Online publication date: 1-May-2015
  • (2015)An introduction to swarming roboticsArtificial Intelligence Review10.1007/s10462-013-9397-843:4(501-514)Online publication date: 1-Apr-2015
  • (2014)Interference-aware energy-efficient cross-layer design for healthcare monitoring applicationsComputer Networks: The International Journal of Computer and Telecommunications Networking10.1016/j.comnet.2014.09.00374:PA(64-77)Online publication date: 9-Dec-2014
  • (2011)Integrated topology control and routing in wireless sensor networks for prolonged network lifetimeAd Hoc Networks10.1016/j.adhoc.2010.09.0109:5(835-851)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2011
  • (2010)Cross-layer channel-aware approaches for modern wireless networksProceedings of the Third international conference on Multiple access communications10.5555/1881623.1881645(163-179)Online publication date: 13-Sep-2010
  • (2010)Leveraging dynamic spare capacity in wireless systems to conserve mobile terminals' energyIEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking10.1109/TNET.2009.203223818:3(802-815)Online publication date: 1-Jun-2010

View Options

Login options

Full Access

View options

PDF

View or Download as a PDF file.

PDF

eReader

View online with eReader.

eReader

Figures

Tables

Media

Share

Share

Share this Publication link

Share on social media