skip to main content
10.4108/ICST.SIMUTOOLS2009.5599guideproceedingsArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesConference Proceedingsacm-pubtype
research-article
Free access

WINSE: WiMAX NS-2 extension

Published: 02 March 2009 Publication History

Abstract

IEEE 802.16 standard defines the wireless broadband technology called WiMAX. When compared to other wireless technologies, it introduces many interesting advantages at PHY, MAC, and QoS layers. Heavy simulations are needed to study IEEE 802.16 performance and propose further enhancements to this standard. Link level simulations are not always sufficient, while system level simulators are not always accurate to capture MAC and transport protocol details. We implemented a 802.16 extension for the NS-2 network simulator. It includes upper PHY modeling, almost all the features of the 802.16 MAC layer, as well as the QoS framework. This article describes the implemented features, simulation methodology, and shares our experience that can be used with other NS-2 modules. An overview of research papers, where this implementation was used, is given.

References

[1]
Wireless LAN medium access control (MAC) and physical layer (PHY) specifications. IEEE Standard 802.11, 1999.
[2]
Air interface for fixed broadband wireless access systems. IEEE Standard 802.16, Jun 2004.
[3]
Air interface for fixed broadband wireless access systems - amendment for physical and medium access control layers for combined fixed and mobile operation in licensed bands. IEEE Standard 802.16e, Dec 2005.
[4]
Air interface for broadband wireless access systems. IEEE Standard 802.16 (Rev2 D5), Jun 2008.
[5]
Air interface for broadband wireless access systems: Multihop relay specification. IEEE Standard 802.16j (D6), Jul 2008.
[6]
IEEE 802.16m evaluation methodology document (EMD). IEEE 802.16 Broadband Wireless Access Group, Mar 2008.
[7]
WiMAX Forum Mobile System Profile, Release 1.0 Approved Specification, Apr 2008. Revision 1.6.1.
[8]
WiMAX Forum Network Architecture, Sep 2008. Release 1, Version 1.3.0.
[9]
O. Alanen. Multicast polling and efficient VoIP connections in IEEE 802.16 networks. In The 10th ACM/IEEE International Symposium on Modeling, Analysis and Simulation of Wireless and Mobile Systems, pages 289--294, Oct 2007.
[10]
N. Baldo, F. Maguolo, M. Miozzo, M. Rossi, and M. Zorzi. NS-2 MIRACLE: a modular framework for multi-technology and cross-layer support in network simulator 2. In NS tools, Oct 2007.
[11]
L. Betancur, R. C. Hincapie, and R. Bustamante. WiMAX channel -- PHY model in network simulator 2. In Workshop on NS-2, Oct 2006.
[12]
T. Bohnert, J. Jakubiak, M. Katz, Y. Koucheryavy, E. Monteiro, and E. Borcoci. On evaluating a WiMAX access network for isolated research and data networks using NS-2. In 7th International Conference on Next Generation Teletraffic and Wired/Wireless Advanced Networking, pages 133--147, Sep 2007.
[13]
J. Chen, C.-C. Wang, F. C.-D. Tsai, C.-W. Chang, S.-S. Liu, J. Guo, W.-J. Lien, J.-H. Sum, and C.-H. Hung. The design and implementation of WiMAX module for NS-2 simulator. In Workshop on NS-2, Oct 2006.
[14]
Q. Chen, F. Schmidt-Eisenlohr, D. Jiang, M. Torrent-Moreno, L. Delgrossi, and H. Hartenstein. Overhaul of IEEE 802.11 modeling and simulation in NS-2. In The 10th IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Modeling, Analysis and Simulation of Wireless and Mobile Systems, Oct 2007.
[15]
J.-F. Cheng. Coding performance of Hybrid ARQ schemes. IEEE Transactions on Communication, 54(6):1017--1029, Jun 2006.
[16]
C. Cicconatti, L. Lenzini, and E. Mingozi. Quality of service support in IEEE 802.16 networks. IEEE Networks, 20(2):50--55, Mar/Apr 2006.
[17]
A. Dudkov and A. Sayenko. Orthogonal bandwidth request codes for IEEE 802.16 networks. In The 11th International Symposium on Wireless Personal Multimedia Communications, Sep 2008.
[18]
F. Frederiksen and T. Kolding. Performance and modeling of WCDMA/HSDPA transmission/H-ARQ schemes. In IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference, pages 472--476, Sep 2002.
[19]
P. Frenger, S. Parkvall, and E. Dahlman. Performance comparison of HARQ with chase combining and incremental redundancy in HSDPA. In IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference, pages 1829--1833, Oct 2001.
[20]
S. Kim and I. Yeom. IEEE 802.16 simulator. http://cnlab.kaist.ac.kr/802.16/ieee802.16.html.
[21]
T. Kwon, H. Lee, S. Choi, J. Kim, D.-H. Cho, S. Cho, S. Yun, W.-H. Park, and K. Kim. Design and implementation of a simulator based on a cross-layer protocols between MAC and PHY layers in a WiBro compatible IEEE 802.16e OFDMa system. IEEE Communications Magazine, 43(12):136--146, Dec 2005.
[22]
J. Lakkakorpi, A. Sayenko, J. Karhula, O. Alanen, and J. Moilanen. Active queue management for reducing downlink delays in WiMAX. In Vehicular Technology Conference, 2007. VTC-2007 Fall. 2007 IEEE 66th, pages 326--330, Sep 2007.
[23]
J. Lakkakorpi, A. Sayenko, and J. Moilanen. Comparison of different scheduling algorithms for WiMAX base station: deficit round robin vs. proportional fair vs. weighted round robin. In IEEE WCNC, pages 1991--1996, Mar/Apr 2008.
[24]
K. Lu, Y. Qian, H.-H. Chen, and S. Fu. WiMAX neworks: from access to service platform. IEEE Network, 22(3):38--45, May/Jun 2008.
[25]
H. Martikainen, A. Sayenko, O. Alanen, and V. Tykhomyrov. Optimal MAC PDU size in IEEE 802.16. In 4th International Telecommunication Networking Workshop on QoS in Multiservice IP Networks, pages 66--71, Feb 2008.
[26]
M. Mendieta. Modelling of test specifics for multi-vendor WiMAX networks. Master's thesis, Mannheim University of Applied Sciences, 2008.
[27]
I. C. Msadaa, F. Filali, and F. Kamoun. An 802.16 model for NS-2 simulator with an integrated QoS architecture. In Simutools, Mar 2008.
[28]
A. Puchko, V. Tykhomyrov, and H. Martikainen. Link adaptation thresholds for the IEEE 802.16 base station. In Workshop on NS-2 simulator, Oct 2008.
[29]
R. J. Punnoose, P. V. Nikitin, and D. D. Stancil. Efficient simulation of ricean fading within a packet simulator. In IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference, pages 764--767, Sep 2000.
[30]
R. Rouil. The network simulator NS-2 NIST add-on: IEEE 802.16 model (MAC+PHY). Technical report, Jun 2007.
[31]
A. Sayenko, O. Alanen, and T. Hämäläinen. Adaptive contention resolution for VoIP services in IEEE 802.16 networks. In The 8th IEEE International Symposium on a World of Wireless, Mobile and Multimedia Networks, Jun 2007.
[32]
A. Sayenko, O. Alanen, and T. Hämäläinen. Adaptive contention resolution parameters for the IEEE 802.16 networks. In International Conference on Heterogeneous Networking for Quality, Reliability, Security and Robustness, Aug 2007.
[33]
A. Sayenko, O. Alanen, and T. Hämäläinen. ARQ aware scheduling for the IEEE 802.16 base station. In IEEE International Conference on Communication, pages 2667--2673, May 2008.
[34]
A. Sayenko, O. Alanen, and T. Hämäläinen. Scheduling solution for the IEEE 802.16 base station. Computer Networks, 52:96--115, 2008.
[35]
A. Sayenko, O. Alanen, J. Karhula, and T. Hämäläinen. Ensuring the QoS requirements in 802.16 scheduling. In The 9th IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Modeling, Analysis and Simulation of Wireless and Mobile Systems, pages 108--117, Oct 2006.
[36]
A. Sayenko, H. Martikainen, and A. Puchko. Performance comparison of HARQ and ARQ mechanisms in IEEE 802.16 networks. In The 11th ACM/IEEE International Symposium on Modeling, Analysis and Simulation of Wireless and Mobile Systems, Oct 2008.
[37]
V. Tykhomyrov, A. Sayenko, H. Martikainen, and O. Alanen. Analysis and performance evaluation of the IEEE 802.16 ARQ mechanism. Journal of communications software and systems, 4(1):29--40, Mar 2008.
[38]
V. Tykhomyrov, A. Sayenko, H. Martikainen, O. Alanen, and T. Hämäläinen. On ARQ feedback intensity of the IEEE 802.16 ARQ mechanism. In International Conference on Telecommunications, Jun 2008.
[39]
UCB/LBNL/VINT. Network simulator ns-2. http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns.

Cited By

View all
  • (2012)A lightweight and accurate link abstraction model for the simulation of LTE networks in ns-3Proceedings of the 15th ACM international conference on Modeling, analysis and simulation of wireless and mobile systems10.1145/2387238.2387250(55-60)Online publication date: 21-Oct-2012
  • (2012)VoiP performance analysis in IEEE802.16 networksProceedings of the 10th ACM international symposium on Mobility management and wireless access10.1145/2386995.2387014(115-120)Online publication date: 24-Oct-2012
  • (2010)WiMAX-RBDS-SimProceedings of the 3rd International ICST Conference on Simulation Tools and Techniques10.5555/1808143.1808178(1-10)Online publication date: 15-Mar-2010
  • Show More Cited By

Index Terms

  1. WINSE: WiMAX NS-2 extension

      Recommendations

      Comments

      Information & Contributors

      Information

      Published In

      cover image Guide Proceedings
      Simutools '09: Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Simulation Tools and Techniques
      March 2009
      720 pages
      ISBN:9789639799455

      Sponsors

      • Create-Net
      • ICST

      Publisher

      ICST (Institute for Computer Sciences, Social-Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering)

      Brussels, Belgium

      Publication History

      Published: 02 March 2009

      Author Tags

      1. IEEE 802.16 WiMAX
      2. NS-2

      Qualifiers

      • Research-article

      Contributors

      Other Metrics

      Bibliometrics & Citations

      Bibliometrics

      Article Metrics

      • Downloads (Last 12 months)16
      • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)6
      Reflects downloads up to 01 Mar 2025

      Other Metrics

      Citations

      Cited By

      View all
      • (2012)A lightweight and accurate link abstraction model for the simulation of LTE networks in ns-3Proceedings of the 15th ACM international conference on Modeling, analysis and simulation of wireless and mobile systems10.1145/2387238.2387250(55-60)Online publication date: 21-Oct-2012
      • (2012)VoiP performance analysis in IEEE802.16 networksProceedings of the 10th ACM international symposium on Mobility management and wireless access10.1145/2386995.2387014(115-120)Online publication date: 24-Oct-2012
      • (2010)WiMAX-RBDS-SimProceedings of the 3rd International ICST Conference on Simulation Tools and Techniques10.5555/1808143.1808178(1-10)Online publication date: 15-Mar-2010
      • (2010)Handover performance in the IEEE 802.16 mobile networksProceedings of the 3rd International ICST Conference on Simulation Tools and Techniques10.4108/ICST.SIMUTOOLS2010.8715(1-8)Online publication date: 15-Mar-2010
      • (2010)An improved IEEE 802.16 WiMAX module for the ns-3 simulatorProceedings of the 3rd International ICST Conference on Simulation Tools and Techniques10.4108/ICST.SIMUTOOLS2010.8653(1-10)Online publication date: 15-Mar-2010
      • (2009)ARQ parameters for VoIP in IEEE 802.16 networksProceedings of the 2009 conference on Wireless Telecommunications Symposium10.5555/1689059.1689127(378-383)Online publication date: 22-Apr-2009
      • (2009)Spectrum-aware channel and PHY layer modeling for ns3Proceedings of the Fourth International ICST Conference on Performance Evaluation Methodologies and Tools10.4108/ICST.VALUETOOLS2009.7647(1-8)Online publication date: 20-Oct-2009

      View Options

      View options

      PDF

      View or Download as a PDF file.

      PDF

      eReader

      View online with eReader.

      eReader

      Login options

      Figures

      Tables

      Media

      Share

      Share

      Share this Publication link

      Share on social media