ABSTRACT
Faceted metadata and navigation have become major topics in library science, information retrieval and Human-Computer Interaction (HCI). This work surveys a range of extant approaches in this design space, classifying systems along several relevant dimensions. We use that survey to analyze the organization of data and its querying within faceted browsing systems. We contribute formal entity-relationship (ER) and relational data models that explain that organization and relational query models that explain systems' browsing functionality. We use these types of models since they are widely used to conceptualize data and to model back-end data stores. Their structured nature also suggests ways in which both the models and faceted systems might be extended.
- Allen, R. Retrieval from Facet Spaces, Electronic Publishing 8(2 and 3), pp. 247--257.Google Scholar
- Anderson, C. Record Relationship Navigation: Implications for Information Access and Discovery. In Proc. of the Workshop on HCIR '07, p. 6.Google Scholar
- Berners-Lee et. al. Tabulator: Exploring and Analyzing Linked Data on the Semantic Web. In Proc. of the Semantic Web User Interaction Workshop '06.Google Scholar
- Capra, R., Marchionini, G., Oh, J. S., Stutzman, F. and Zhang, Y. Effects of structure and interaction style on distinct search tasks. In Proc. of JCDL '07, pp. 442--451. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Chen, P. The Entity-Relationship Model -- Toward a Unified View of Data. ACM Trans. Database Syst. 1(1), pp. 9--36. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Chong, E., Das, S., Eadon, G., Srinivasan, J. An Efficient SQL-based RDF Querying Scheme. VLDB '05, pp. 1216--27. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Derthick, M. Bungee View. Available at http://cityscape.inf.cs.cmu.edu/bungee/Google Scholar
- Elmasri, R. and Navathe, S. Fundamentals of Database Systems, 5th edition. Addison Wesley, 2007. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Huynh, D. and Karger, D. Parallax and Companion: Set-based Browsing for the Data Web. To appear in Proc. of WWW '09, April 2009.Google Scholar
- Huynh, D. The Nested Faceted Browser. http://people.csail.mit.edu/dfhuynh/projects/nfb/Google Scholar
- Kashyap, M. Similarity Between the Ranganathan's Postulates for Designing a Scheme for Library Classification and Peter Pin-Sen Chen's Entity Relationship Approach to Data Modelling and Analysis. DESIDOC Bulletin of Information Technology 21(3), pp. 3--16.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Kobilarov, G. and Dickinson, I. Humboldt: Exploring Linked Data. Proc. of the WWW '08 Workshop on Linked Data on the Web.Google Scholar
- Levene, M. and Loizou, G. "Why is the snowflake schema a good data warehouse design?" Information Systems 28(3), pp. 225--240. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Malinowski, E. and Zimanyi, E. Hierarchies in a Multidimensional Model: from Conceptual Modeling to Logical Representation. Data and Knowledge Engineering 59(2), pp. 348--377. Google ScholarDigital Library
- McGuffin, M. and schraefel, m.c. A Comparison of Hyperstructures: Zzstructures, mSpaces, and Polyarchies. In Proc. of Hypertext '05, pp. 153--162. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Melton, J. Understanding the New SQL: A Complete Guide. 2nd ed, Vol. I. Morgan Kaufmann 2000. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Nielsen, J. "Scrolling and Scrollbars." Alertbox column, July 11, 2005, useit.com. Available at http://www.useit.com/alertbox/20050711.htmlGoogle Scholar
- Oren, E., Delbru, R. and Decker, S. Extending Faceted Navigation for RDF Data. In Proc. of ISWC '06, pp. 559--72. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Pollitt, A.S. The Key Role of Classification and Indexing in View-based Searching. Presented at the 63rd IFLA General Conference, 1997. Available at http://www.ifla.org/IV/ifla63/63polst.pdfGoogle Scholar
- Ranganathan, S. Elements of Library Classification. Asia Publishing House, 1962Google Scholar
- schraefel, m.c., Smith, D., Owens, A., Russell, A., Harris, C. and Wilson, M. The Evolving mSpace Platform: Leveraging the Semantic Web on the Trail of the Memex. In Proc. of Hypertext '05, pp. 174--183. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Stefaner, M., Urban, T. and Seefelder, M. Elastic Lists for Facet Browsing and Resource Analysis in the Enterprise. In FIND '08: IEEE DEXA '08, pp. 397--401. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Wilson, M. Andre, P. and schraefel, m.c. Backward High-lighting: Enhancing Faceted Search. In Proc. of UIST '08, pp. 235--238. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Yee, P., Swearingen, K., Li, K. and Hearst, M. Faceted Metadata for Image Search and Browsing. In Proc. of CHI '03, pp. 401--408. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Zloof, M. Query-by-example: a data base language. IBM Systems Journal 16(4), 1977, pp. 324--343.Google ScholarDigital Library
Index Terms
- Generalized formal models for faceted user interfaces
Recommendations
Using UML class diagrams for a comparative analysis of relational, object-oriented, and object-relational database mappings
SIGCSE '03: Proceedings of the 34th SIGCSE technical symposium on Computer science educationThis paper illustrates the manner in which UML can be used to study mappings to different types of database systems. After introducing UML through a comparison to the EER model, UML diagrams are used to teach different approaches for mapping conceptual ...
User-database interface: the effect of abstraction levels on query performance*
A common classification of data models is based on their abstraction levels: physical, logical and conceptual. The user-database interaction can be similarly classified. For the conceptual-level interaction, the user and the database exchange ...
The influence of database structure representation on database system learning and use
Successful use of a computerized database by end users requires both an understanding of the structure of the database and knowledge of the available query language. Previous research has focused almost exclusively on query languages with little concern ...
Comments