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Learning from actions not taken: a multiagent learning algorithm

Published:10 May 2009Publication History

ABSTRACT

Learning in multiagent systems is generally slow because the agent has to extract its correct policy through not only through its interaction with the environment, but also from its interactions with other learning agents. In this paper, we present an approach that significantly improves the learning speed in multiagent systems by allowing an agent to up-date its estimate of the rewards for all its available actions, not just the action that was taken. Our results show that the rewards on such "actions not taken" are beneficial early in training, particularly when agent teams are leveraged to estimate those rewards.

References

  1. A. K. Agogino and K. Tumer. Analyzing and visualizing multiagent rewards in dynamic and stochastic environments. Journal of Autonomous Agents and Multi Agent Systems, 17(2):320--338, 2008. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  2. N. Khani and K. Tumer. Fast Multiagent Learning: Cashing in on Team Knowledge. In Intel. Engr. Systems Though Artificial Neural Nets 18:3--11, 2008.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  3. P. Stone. Layered Learning in Multi-Agent Systems: A Winning Approach to Robotic Soccer. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, 2000. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  4. K. Tumer and A. Agogino. Distributed agent-based air traffic flow management. In Proc. of the 6th Intl. Jt. Conf. on Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems, pp 330--337, Honolulu, May 2007. Best Paper Award. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library

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  1. Learning from actions not taken: a multiagent learning algorithm

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    • Published in

      cover image Guide Proceedings
      AAMAS '09: Proceedings of The 8th International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems - Volume 2
      May 2009
      730 pages
      ISBN:9780981738178

      Publisher

      International Foundation for Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems

      Richland, SC

      Publication History

      • Published: 10 May 2009

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      Overall Acceptance Rate1,155of5,036submissions,23%
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