ABSTRACT
In this paper, we present a study of responses to the idea of being recorded by a ubicomp recording technology called SenseCam. This study focused on real-life situations in two North American and two European locations. We present the findings of this study and their implications, specifically how those who might be recorded perceive and react to SenseCam. We describe what system parameters, social processes, and policies are required to meet the needs of both the primary users and these secondary stakeholders and how being situated within a particular locale can influence responses. Our results indicate that people would tolerate potential incursions from SenseCam for particular purposes. Furthermore, they would typically prefer to be informed about and to consent to recording as well as to grant permission before any data is shared. These preferences, however, are unlikely to instigate a request for deletion or other action on their part. These results inform future design of recording technologies like SenseCam and provide a broader understanding of how ubicomp technologies might be taken up across different cultural and political regions.
- Abowd, G.D., Hayes, G.R., Iachello, G., Kientz, J.A., Patel, S.N., Stevens, M.M. and Truong, K.N. Prototypes and Paratypes: Designing Mobile and Ubiquitous Computing Applications. IEEE Pervasive Computing 4, 4 (2005). 67--73. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Ahern, S., Eckles, D., Good, N., King, S., Naaman, M., Nair, R. Over-exposed?: Privacy Patterns and Considerations in Online and Mobile Photo Sharing. In Proc. CHI 2007, ACM Press (2007), 357--366 Google ScholarDigital Library
- Barreau, D., Crystal, A., Greenberg, J., Sharma, A., Conway, M., Oberlin, J., Shoffner, M. and Seiberling, S. Augmenting Memory for Student Learning: Designing a Context-Aware Capture System for Biology Education, Proceedings of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 43(1):251--251, October 2007.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Besmer, A. and Richter Lipford, H. Privacy Perceptions of Photo Sharing in Facebook. In Proc. SOUPS 2008, ACM Press (2008)Google Scholar
- Buchenau, M. and Suri, J.F. Experience Prototyping. In Proc. DIS 2000, ACM Press (2000), 424--433. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Cohen, J. A Coefficient of Agreement for Nominal Scales. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 20, 37--48 (1960).Google ScholarCross Ref
- Consolvo, S. and Walker, M. Using the Experience Sampling Method to Evaluate Ubicomp Applications. IEEE Pervasive Computing, 2, 2 (2003), 24--31. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Dixon, J., Levine, M., and McAuley, R. Street Drinking Legislation, CCTV, and Public Space: Exploring Attitudes Towards Public Order Measures. Home Office Report, March 2007.Google Scholar
- Friedman, B. Value-Sensitive Design. Interactions 3, 6 (Dec. 1996), 16--23. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Friedman, B., Kahn, P.H., Hagman, J., Severson, R.L., and Gill, B. The Watcher and the Watched: Social Judgments About Privacy in a Public Place. Hum.-Comput. Interact. 21, 2 (May. 2006), 235--272. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Gemmell, J., Williams, L., Wood, K., Lueder, R. and Bell, G. Passive Capture and Ensuing Issues for a Personal Lifetime Store. In Proc. CARPE 2004, ACM Press (2004), 48--55. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Hayes, G.R., Shehan, E., Iachello, G., Patel, S.N., Grimes, A., Adowd, G.D., and Truong, K.N. Physical, Social, and Experiential Knowledge in Pervasive Computing Environments. IEEE Pervasive Computing, 6, 4 (2007), 56--63. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Hodges, S., Williams, L., Berry, E., Izadi, S., Srinivasan, J., Butler, A., Smyth, G., Kapur, N. and Wood, K. SenseCam: A Retrospective Memory Aid. In Proc. UbiComp 2006, Springer-Verlag (2006), 177--193. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Honess, T. and Charman, E. Closed Circuit Television in Public Places: Its Acceptability and Perceived Effectiveness. London: Home Office Police Department, (1992).Google Scholar
- Iachello, G., Truong, K.N., Abowd, G.D., Hayes, G.R. and Stevens, M. Prototyping and Sampling Experience to Evaluate Ubiquitous Computing Privacy in the Real World. In Proc. CHI 2006, ACM Press (2006), 1009--1018. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Landis, J.R. and Koch, G.G. The Measurement of Observer Agreements for Categorical Data. Biometrics, 33, 1 (1977), 159--174.Google Scholar
- Massimi, M., Truong, K.N., Dearman, D., Hayes, G.R. Understanding Recording Technologies in Everyday Life. Under review at IEEE Pervasive Computing, 2009. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Miller, A.D. and Edwards, W.K. Give and Take: A Study of Consumer Photo-sharing Culture and Practice. In Proc. CHI 2007, ACM Press (2007), 347--356. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Price, B.A., Adam, K., and Nuseibeh, B. Keeping Ubiquitous Computing to Yourself: A Practical Model for User Control of Privacy. Int. J. Hum.-Comput. Stud. 63, 1-2 (2005), 228--253. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Sellen, A.J., Fogg, A., Aitken, M., Hodges, S., Rother, C. and Wood, K. Do Life-logging Technologies Support Memory for the Past? An Experimental Study Using Sensecam. In Proc. CHI 2007, ACM Press (2007), 81--90. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Stearns PN. Fat History: Bodies and Beauty in the Modern West. New York: New York Univ. Press (1997).Google Scholar
- Tjoa, A., Andjomshoaa, A., and Karim, S.. Exploiting SenseCam for Helping the Blind in Business Negotiations, Computers Helping People with Special Needs, Springer, p. 1147--1154 (2006). Google ScholarDigital Library
- Truong, K., Patel, S., Summet, J. and Abowd, G., Preventing Camera Recording by Designing a Capture-Resistant Environment. In Proc. UbiComp 2005, Springer-Verlag (2005), 73--86. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Van House, N.A. Flickr and Public Image-sharing: Distant Closeness and Photo Exhibition. In Ext. Abstracts CHI 2007, ACM Press (2007), 2717--2722. Google ScholarDigital Library
Index Terms
- Encountering SenseCam: personal recording technologies in everyday life
Recommendations
Designing a touch-screen sensecam browser to support an aging population
CHI EA '10: CHI '10 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing SystemsIn this paper, we describe the HCI challenges associated with the novel domain of lifelogging for older users. The SenseCam is a passively capturing wearable camera, worn via a lanyard around the neck and used to create a personal lifelog or visual ...
Using visual lifelogs to automatically characterize everyday activities
Visual lifelogging is the term used to describe recording our everyday lives using wearable cameras, for applications which are personal to us and do not involve sharing our recorded data. Current applications of visual lifelogging are built around ...
The use of the Sensecam to explore daily functioning of older adults with chronic pain
SenseCam '13: Proceedings of the 4th International SenseCam & Pervasive Imaging ConferenceChronic pain often interferes with daily living. This study aimed to explore day-to-day patterns of functioning and experiences of older adults living with chronic pain. Thirteen older adults (65+ years) living with chronic pain (pain lasting >3 months) ...
Comments