ABSTRACT
Motivation -- The use of a Home Care Robot combined with a sensor network could possibly improve or replace current home Tele-healthcare systems that monitor elderly people or other people with health problems. Using robot for this is a new and we want to find out what the advantages or disadvantages could be.
Research approach -- By using non-invasive wireless sensors the health of the person can be monitored. In case of a possible problem, like when the person has fallen, a robot can autonomously go to the person and ask or check whether help from care-providers would be needed. This check could avoid many false alarms. The robot can call a care-provider by itself. The control of the robot can also be taken over by a care-provider to enable telepresence. By communicating with the person though the robot and seeing through the camera of the robot, the care-provider can then better evaluate the situation and help remotely or send help directly.
Findings/Design -- The sensors, the robot and the interaction will be designed and evaluated by doing user-tests. Privacy-issues will be investigated too.
Take away message -- The use of such a Home Care Robot can be very cost-effective because it enables people to live longer in their own home, it can prevent many false alarms for the care-provider and compared to systems that need cameras everywhere it can offer more privacy.
- Nourizadeh, S., Derussent, C., Song, Y.Q. and Thomesse, J.P. (2009) Medical and Home automation Sensor Networks for Senior Citizens Telehomecare. First International Workshop on Medical Applications Networking, IEEE ICC MAN'2009. 1--5Google ScholarCross Ref
- Shibata, T. (2004). An overview of Human Interactive Robots for psychological enrichment. Proceedings of the IEEE, 92(11), 1749--1758.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Sponselee, A.A.G., Schouten, B.A.M., Bouwhuis, D.G., Willems, Ch. (2007). Smart Home Technology for the Elderly: Perceptions of Multidisciplinary Stakeholders. Proceedings of the First International Workshop on Human Aspects in Ambient Intelligence 2007.Google Scholar
- Sponselee, A.A.G., Schouten, B.A.M., Bouwhuis, D.G., Rutten, P.G.S. (2008) Effective use of smart home technology to increase well-being. Gerontechnology 7(2) 221.453--469.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Sponselee, A.A.G., Schouten, B.A.M., Bouwhuis, D.G. (2010) Telecare for elderly users: Needs and Benefits. Gerontechnology 9(2).Google Scholar
- Wada, K., Shibata, T., Saito, T. And Tanie, K. (2004). Effects of Robot-Assisted activity for elderly people and nurse at day service center. Proceedings of the IEEE, 92(11), 1780--1788.Google ScholarCross Ref
Index Terms
- Robo M.D.: a home care robot for monitoring and detection of critical situations
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