skip to main content
10.1145/2166966.2167003acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesiuiConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

A visual programming language for designing interactions embedded in web-based geographic applications

Published:14 February 2012Publication History

ABSTRACT

Visual programming languages (VPLs) provide notations for representing both the intermediate and the final results of a knowledge engineering process. Whereas some VPLs particularly focus on control flow and/or data flow of a software, very few VPLs stress on the interactive dimension of application (dialogue flow). This paper focuses on a VPL allowing designers to specify interactions between a user and a system, in the field of Web-based geographic applications. We first present the underlying interaction model that the VPL is based on, and then the detailed characteristics of the VPL. We show how this VPL has been integrated in a graphical design framework allowing designers to immediately assess their specification. Then we illustrate the way to use the framework from the design step to the final code generation step. Last, we detail an experimentation aiming at evaluating the strengths and the weaknesses of our VPL.

References

  1. Barbier, F. Supporting the uml state machine diagrams at runtime. In Model Driven Architecture Foundations and Applications, I. Schieferdecker and A. Hartman, Eds., vol. 5095 of Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer Berlin / Heidelberg, 2008, 338--348. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  2. Blackwell, A., and Green, T. R. A Cognitive Dimensions Questionnaire Optimised for Users. In Proceedings of 12th Workshop of the Psychology of Programming Interest Group (Corigliano Calabro, Cosenza, Italy, 2000), 137--154.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  3. Boshernitsan, M., and Downes, M. S. Visual programming languages: a survey. Tech. Rep. UCB/CSD-04-1368, EECS Department, University of California, Berkeley, Dec 2004.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  4. Botturi, L., and Stubbs, T., Eds. Handbook of Visual Languages for Instructional Design - Theories and Practices. Information Science Reference, 2007. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  5. Bowles, J. Decomposing interactions. In Algebraic Methodology and Software Technology, M. Johnson and V. Vene, Eds., vol. 4019 of LNCS, Springer Berlin / Heidelberg (2006), 189--203. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  6. Burnett, M. M., and Baker, M. J. A classification system for visual programming languages. J. Vis. Lang. Comput. 5, 3 (1994), 287--300.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  7. Chang, S.-K., Ed. Principles of visual programming systems. Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1990. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  8. Cooper, A. About Face: The Essentials of User Interface Design, 1st ed. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1995. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  9. Dobesova, Z. Visual programming language in geographic information systems. In Proceedings of the 2nd international conference on Applied informatics and computing theory, AICT'11, World Scientific and Engineering Academy and Society (WSEAS) (Stevens Point, Wisconsin, USA, 2011), 276--280. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  10. Engels, G., Hausmann, J. H., Heckel, R., and Sauer, S. Dynamic meta modeling: a graphical approach to the operational semantics of behavioral diagrams in UML. In Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on the Unified Modeling Language: advancing the standard, UML'00, Springer-Verlag (2000), 323--337. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  11. Etcheverry, P., Marquesuzaà, C., and Corbineau, S. Designing suited interactions for a document management system handling localized documents. In Proceedings of the 24th annual ACM international conference on Design of communication, SIGDOC'06, ACM (2006), 188--195. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  12. Harel, D., and Marelly, R. Come, Let's Play: Scenario-Based Programming Using LSC's and the Play-Engine. Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., 2003. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  13. Hennicker, R., and Koch, N. Modeling the user interface of web applications with UML. In Workshop of the pUML-Group held together with the "UML" 2001 on Practical UML-Based Rigorous Development Methods Countering or Integrating the eXtremists (2001), 158--172. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  14. Khler, H.-J., Nickel, U., Niereand, J., and Zndorf, A. Using UML as visual programming language. Technical Report tr-ri-99-205 (1999).Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  15. Koegel, J. F., and Heines, J. M. Improving visual programming languages for multimedia authoring. In ED-MEDIA '93, World Conference on Educational Multimedia and Hypermedia (1993), 286--293.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  16. Luong, T. N., Laborie, S., and Nodenot, T. A framework with tools for designing web-based geographic applications. In ACM Symposium on Document Engineering (2011), 33--42. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  17. Manola, F., and Miller, E. RDF Primer. Recommendation, W3C, February 2004. http://www.w3.org/TR/rdf-syntax/.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  18. Moody, D. The physics of notations: Toward a scientific basis for constructing visual notations in software engineering. IEEE Trans. Softw. Eng. 35 (November 2009), 756--779. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  19. Myers, B. A. Taxonomies of visual programming and program visualization. Journal of Visual Languages and Computing 1 (March 1990), 97--123. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  20. Narayanan, N. H., and Hübscher, R. Visual language theory: towards a human computer interaction perspective. Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., New York, NY, USA, 1998, 87--128. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  21. Raymond, D. R. Characterizing visual languages. In Proc. 1991 IEEE Workshop on Visual Languages. (Kobe, Society Press (1991), 176--182.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  22. Shu, N. C. Visual programming: Perspectives and approaches. IBM Systems Journal 38, 2/3 (1999), 199--221. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  23. Stubbs, T., and Gibbons, A. The power of design drawings in other design fields. In Handbook of Visual Languages in Instructional Design; Theories and Practice (2007).Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  24. Stühmer, R., Anicic, D., Sen, S., Ma, J., Schmidt, K.-U., and Stojanovic, N. Lifting events in RDF from interactions with annotated web pages. In Proceedings of the 8th International Semantic Web Conference, Springer-Verlag (2009), 893--908. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  25. Traynor, C., and Williams, M. G. End users and GIS: a demonstration is worth a thousand words. Morgan Kaufmann Publishers Inc., San Francisco, CA, USA, 2001, 115--134. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  26. Ziadi, T., Blanc, X., and Raji, A. From requirements to code revisited. In Proceedings of the 2009 IEEE International Symposium on Object/Component/Service-Oriented Real-Time Distributed Computing, ISORC '09, IEEE Computer Society (Washington, DC, USA, 2009), 228--235. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library

Index Terms

  1. A visual programming language for designing interactions embedded in web-based geographic applications

    Recommendations

    Comments

    Login options

    Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.

    Sign in
    • Published in

      cover image ACM Conferences
      IUI '12: Proceedings of the 2012 ACM international conference on Intelligent User Interfaces
      February 2012
      436 pages
      ISBN:9781450310482
      DOI:10.1145/2166966

      Copyright © 2012 ACM

      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

      Publisher

      Association for Computing Machinery

      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      • Published: 14 February 2012

      Permissions

      Request permissions about this article.

      Request Permissions

      Check for updates

      Qualifiers

      • research-article

      Acceptance Rates

      Overall Acceptance Rate746of2,811submissions,27%

    PDF Format

    View or Download as a PDF file.

    PDF

    eReader

    View online with eReader.

    eReader