skip to main content
10.1145/2500342.2500354acmotherconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesmidiConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

Brightness contrast in stereoscopic 3D perception

Published:24 June 2013Publication History

ABSTRACT

This paper discusses the effect of brightness contrast on stereoscopic 3D (S3D) perception from a psychophysical viewpoint. It considers the way in which S3D perception is influenced by different decisions of brightness contrast, and identifies the thresholds of S3D perception in several brightness adjustments, which can provide guidance during colouring decisions for S3D imaging. In particular, different levels of brightness are tested on foreground and background objects to build brightness contrast in computer graphic scenes. Psychophysical trials are utilized to examine the thresholds of observers' depth perception. A polarised projection system is built for stereoscopic viewing and the image stimuli are rendered from stereoscopic virtual cameras by renowned 3D film making programme during experiments. The data indicates that it was able to provide a significant effect over the brightness adjustments in controlling the perceived depth in stereoscopic perception, and darker object in foreground with brighter object in background result stronger stereoscopic 3D perception.

References

  1. Alpern, M., Types of movement. The Eye 2nd edition volume 3 Muscular Mechanism, Ed. H Davson, New York: Academic Press (1969), 65--174Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  2. Ashley, M. L., Concerning the significance of intensity of light in visual estimates of depth. Psychological Review 5 (1898), 595--615.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  3. Fame, M., Brightness as an indicator to distance: relative brightness per se or contrast with the background?. Perception 6 (1977), 287--293.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  4. Farrell, B. & Pelli, D. G. Vision Research: A Practical Guide to Laboratory Methods. New York: Oxford University Press (1998).Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  5. Fry, G. A., Bridgman, C. S., Ellerbrock, V. J., The effects of atmospheric scattering on binocular depth perception. American Journal of Optometry and Archives of American Academy of Optometry 26 (1949), 9--15.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  6. Johnson, D. M., Watson, C. S. and Kelly, W. J. Performance differences among the intervals in forced-choice tasks. Perception & Psychophysics 35 (1984), 553--557.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  7. Oyama, T., Figure-ground dominance as a function of sector angle, brightness, hue, and orientation. Journal of Experimental Psychology 60 (1960), 299--305.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  8. Robinson, E. J., The influence of photometric brightness on judgments of size. American Journal of Psychology 67 (1954), 464--475.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  9. Takasaki, H., Kato, M., Advancement and recession of colored surface. Japanese Journal of Optics 3 (1974), 360--366.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  10. Taylor, I. L., Sumner F C, Actual brightness and distance of individual colors when their apparent distance is held constant. Journal of Psychology 19 (1945), 79--85.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  11. Verrier, R., 3-D technology firm RealD has starring role at movie theaters. Los Angeles Times (2009). http://articles.latimes.com/2009/mar/26/business/fi-cotown-reald26Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  1. Brightness contrast in stereoscopic 3D perception

    Recommendations

    Comments

    Login options

    Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.

    Sign in
    • Published in

      cover image ACM Other conferences
      MIDI '13: Proceedings of the International Conference on Multimedia, Interaction, Design and Innovation
      June 2013
      198 pages
      ISBN:9781450323031
      DOI:10.1145/2500342
      • General Chair:
      • Marcin Sikorski,
      • Program Chair:
      • Krzysztof Marasek

      Copyright © 2013 ACM

      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

      Publisher

      Association for Computing Machinery

      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      • Published: 24 June 2013

      Permissions

      Request permissions about this article.

      Request Permissions

      Check for updates

      Qualifiers

      • research-article

      Acceptance Rates

      Overall Acceptance Rate35of62submissions,56%
    • Article Metrics

      • Downloads (Last 12 months)2
      • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)1

      Other Metrics

    PDF Format

    View or Download as a PDF file.

    PDF

    eReader

    View online with eReader.

    eReader