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MobCCN: a CCN-compliant protocol for data collection with opportunistic contacts in IoT environments

Published: 03 October 2016 Publication History

Abstract

In IoT environments, a significant fraction of services can be expected to be relevant and contextualised to the physical area where data is generated. This is due to the typical strong bond between IoT devices and the physical environment where they are located. Moreover, communication patterns may be largely content-centric rather than device-centric, as interest would be in getting the data, irrespective of where they are generated or stored. In this paper we propose MobCCN, a content-centric network protocol to support data delivery in presence of tiny IoT devices (such as sensors) and users' personal mobile devices (such as smartphones). MobCCN joins together opportunistic networking techniques (to support contextualised, proximity-based communications) and Information Centric Networking (ICN) to support content-centric communication patterns. MobCCN defines a new CCN-like routing and forwarding algorithm, which dynamically builds a gradient-based content-dissemination graph using estimates of the contact rates between nodes, and between nodes and the data that is produced and stored in the network. While preserving compatibility with the standard CCN mechanisms, the MobCCN algorithm makes CCN routing and forwarding suitable for opportunistic networking environments. We have implemented MobCCN in CCN-lite, a de-facto standard lightweight implementation of CCN, which is suitable for resource-constrained devices. Simulation results confirm the feasibility of the proposed approach both in terms of scalability and efficiency.

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cover image ACM Other conferences
CHANTS '16: Proceedings of the Eleventh ACM Workshop on Challenged Networks
October 2016
92 pages
ISBN:9781450342568
DOI:10.1145/2979683
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Published: 03 October 2016

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CHANTS '16 Paper Acceptance Rate 14 of 27 submissions, 52%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 61 of 159 submissions, 38%

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Cited By

View all
  • (2023)On the Security of Smart Home Systems: A SurveyJournal of Computer Science and Technology10.1007/s11390-023-2488-338:2(228-247)Online publication date: 30-Mar-2023
  • (2021)Multimodal Named Data Discovery With Interest Broadcast Suppression for Vehicular CPSIEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing10.1109/TMC.2020.297147920:5(1877-1891)Online publication date: 1-May-2021
  • (2021)MrFbP: Markov random field‐driven spatial entropy‐based routing protocol in opportunistic networksInternational Journal of Communication Systems10.1002/dac.501835:1Online publication date: 26-Oct-2021
  • (2020)LoSeRO: A Locality Sensitive Routing Protocol in Opportunistic Networks with Contact ProfilesIEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing10.1109/TMC.2019.292322419:10(2392-2408)Online publication date: 1-Oct-2020

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