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To grow in wisdom: vannevar bush, information overload, and the life of leisure

Published: 07 June 2005 Publication History

Abstract

It has been nearly sixty years since Vannevar Bush's essay, "As We May Think," was first published in The Atlantic Monthly, an article that foreshadowed and possibly invented hypertext. While much has been written about this seminal piece, little has been said about the argument Bush presented to justify the creation of the memex, his proposed personal information device. This paper revisits the article in light of current technological and social trends. It notes that Bush's argument centered around the problem of information overload and observes that in the intervening years, despite massive technological innovation, the problem has only become more extreme. It goes on to argue that today's manifestation of information overload will require not just better management of information but the creation of space and time for thinking and reflection, an objective that is consonant with Bush's original aims.

References

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The American Heritage Dictionary, Fourth Edition. Dell, New York, 2001.
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Burke, C. Information and Secrecy: Vannevar Bush, Ultra, and the Other Memex. Scarecrow Press, Metuchen, NJ, 1994.
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Bush, V. As We May Think. The Atlantic Monthly, 176, 1 (July 1945), 641--649.
[4]
Bush, V. As We May Think. Life Magazine 19, 11 (September 1945), 112-114, 116, 121, 123--124.
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Bush, V. As We May Think. In From Memex to Hypertext: Vannevar Bush and the Mind's Machine, Nyce, J.M. and Kahn, P., eds. Academic Press, Inc., Boston, 1991, 85--107.
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Carson, R. Silent Spring. Houghton Mifflin, Boston, 1962.
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Loy, D. Nonduality. Humanities Press, New Jersey, 1997.
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Lyman, P. and Varian, H. R. How Much Information. 2003. Retrieved from http://www.sims.berkeley.edu/how-much-info-2003 on 3/27/05.
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Nyce, J. M. and Kahn, P., eds. From Memex to Hypertext: Vannevar Bush and the Mind's Machine. Academic Press, Inc., Boston, 1991.
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Pieper, J. Leisure: The Basis of Culture. Faber and Faber, London, 1952.
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Pieper, J. Leisure: The Basis of Culture. St. Augustine's Press, South Bend, Indiana, 1998.
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Simon, H. Rationality as Process and as Product of Thought. American Economic Review, 68, 1--16.
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Smith, L. C. Memex as an Image of Potentiality Revisited. In From Memex to Hypertext: Vannevar Bush and the Mind's Machine. Nyce, J.M. and Kahn, P., eds. Academic Press, Inc., Boston, 1991, 261--286.
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Zachary, G. P. Endless Frontier: Vannevar Bush, Engineer of the American Century. The Free Press, New York, 1997.

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    JCDL '05: Proceedings of the 5th ACM/IEEE-CS joint conference on Digital libraries
    June 2005
    450 pages
    ISBN:1581138768
    DOI:10.1145/1065385
    • General Chair:
    • Mary Marlino,
    • Program Chairs:
    • Tamara Sumner,
    • Frank Shipman
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Published: 07 June 2005

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    Author Tags

    1. hypertext
    2. information overload
    3. memex
    4. vannevar bush

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