skip to main content
10.1145/1135777.1135979acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PageswwwConference Proceedingsconference-collections
Article

Geographic locations of web servers

Published:23 May 2006Publication History

ABSTRACT

The ccTLD (country code Top Level Domain) in a URL does not necessarily point to the geographic location of the server concerned. The authors have surveyed sample servers belonging to 60 ccTLDs in Africa, with regard to the number of hops required to reach the target site from Japan, the response time, and the NIC registration information of each domain. The survey has revealed the geographical distribution of server sites as well as their connection environments. It has been found that the percentage of offshore (out of home country) servers is as high as 80% and more than half of these are located in Europe. Offshore servers not only provide little benefit to the people of the country to which each ccTLD rightly belongs but their existence also heightens the risk of a country being unable to control them with its own policies and regulations. Offshore servers constitute a significant aspect of the digital divide problem.

References

  1. The Acasia Atlas 2005 -Mapping African ICT growth, pages 30--33. IDRC, Canada,2005.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  2. Internet Domain Name System Structure and Delegation(ccTLD Administration and Delegation). ICANN, May, 1999.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  3. Y. Mikami, A. Z. A. Bakar, V. Sornlertlamvanich, O. Vikas, P. Zavarsky, M. Z. A. Rozan, J. Göndri-Nagy, and T. Takahashi. Language diversity on the Internet: An Asian View. In Measuring Linguistic Diversity on the Internet, pages 91--103. edited with an introduction by UNESCO Institute for Statistics, Montreal Canada, UNESCO, 2005. Also see our project website at http://www.language-observatory.org.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  4. Y. Mikami, P. Zavarsky, and et. al. The language observatory project. In poster proceedings of WWW2005 (Chiba,Japan,May 2005), pages 990--991, 2005. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library

Index Terms

  1. Geographic locations of web servers

      Recommendations

      Comments

      Login options

      Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.

      Sign in
      • Published in

        cover image ACM Conferences
        WWW '06: Proceedings of the 15th international conference on World Wide Web
        May 2006
        1102 pages
        ISBN:1595933239
        DOI:10.1145/1135777

        Copyright © 2006 ACM

        Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

        Publisher

        Association for Computing Machinery

        New York, NY, United States

        Publication History

        • Published: 23 May 2006

        Permissions

        Request permissions about this article.

        Request Permissions

        Check for updates

        Qualifiers

        • Article

        Acceptance Rates

        Overall Acceptance Rate1,899of8,196submissions,23%

        Upcoming Conference

        WWW '24
        The ACM Web Conference 2024
        May 13 - 17, 2024
        Singapore , Singapore

      PDF Format

      View or Download as a PDF file.

      PDF

      eReader

      View online with eReader.

      eReader