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Generating diverse katakana variants based on phonemic mapping

Published: 20 July 2008 Publication History

Abstract

In Japanese, it is quite common for the same word to be written in several different ways. This is especially true for katakana words which are typically used for transliterating foreign languages. This ambiguity becomes critical for automatic processing such as information retrieval (IR). To tackle this problem, we propose a simple but effective approach to generating katakana variants by considering phonemic representation of the original language for a given word. The proposed approach is evaluated through an assessment of the variants it generates. Also, the impact of the generated variants on IR is studied in comparison to an existing approach using katakana rewriting rules.

References

[1]
K. Knight and J. Graehl. Machine transliteration. Computational Linguistics, 24(4):599--612, 1998.
[2]
C. Kubomura and H. Kameda. Information retrieval system with abilities of processing katakana allographs. IEICE Trans. Inf. & Syst., J86-D-II(3):418--428, 2003. (In Japanese)
[3]
M. Shishibori, K. Tsuda, and J. Aoe. A method for generation and normalization of katakana variant notations. IEICE Trans. Info. & Syst., J77-D-II(2):380--387, 1994. (In Japanese)

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cover image ACM Conferences
SIGIR '08: Proceedings of the 31st annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
July 2008
934 pages
ISBN:9781605581644
DOI:10.1145/1390334
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Association for Computing Machinery

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Publication History

Published: 20 July 2008

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Author Tags

  1. information retrieval
  2. katakana variants
  3. transliteration

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