skip to main content
10.1145/1753326.1753581acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PageschiConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

Where is my team: supporting situation awareness with tactile displays

Published: 10 April 2010 Publication History

Abstract

A group of friends visiting a crowded and noisy music festival is an example of a situation where knowing the location of other people is important, but where external factors, such as darkness or noise, can limit the ability to keep track of the others. By combining theories about situation awareness and cognitive processing we inferred that communicating information via the sense of touch is a promising approach in such situations. We therefore investigated how to present the location of several people using a tactile torso display. In particular we focused on encoding spatial distances in the tactile signals. We experimentally compared encoding spatial distances in the rhythm, duration, and intensity of a tactile signal. Our findings show that all parameters are suited to encode distances. None of it was clearly outperformed. We then embedded our tactile location encoding into a fast-paced 3D multiplayer game. In this game, team play and the awareness of the team members' locations are crucial for the success in the game. The results provides evidence that the locations of the team members could be processed effectively despite the game's high cognitive demands. In addition, the team equipped with the tactile display showed a better team play and a higher situation awareness.

Supplementary Material

JPG File (1753581.jpg)
index.html (index.html)
Slides from the presentation
Audio only (1753581.mp3)
Video (1753581.mp4)

References

[1]
S. Brewster and L. M. Brown. Tactons: structured tactile messages for non-visual information display. In Proc. of the Australasian conference on user interface, 2004.
[2]
A. Chan, K. MacLean, and J. McGrenere. Designing haptic icons to support collaborative turn-taking. Int. J. Human-Computer Studies, 66:333--355, 2008.
[3]
R. W. Cholewiak, J. C. Brill, and A. Schwab. Vibrotactile localization on the abdomen: effects of place and space. Perception and Psychophysics., 66:970--987, 2004.
[4]
M. Duistermaat, L. R. Elliot, J. B. F. van Erp, and R. E. S. Human factor issues in complex system performance, chapter Tactile land navigation for dismounted soldiers, pages 43--53. Shaker publishing, Maastricht, The Netherlands, 2007.
[5]
F. T. Durso and A. R. Dattel. SPAM: The Real-Time Assessment of SA, chapter 8, pages 137--154. Ashgate Publishing Limited, 2004.
[6]
M. R. Endsley. Toward a theory of situation awareness in dynamic systems. Human Factor, 37(1):32--64, 1995.
[7]
M. R. Endsley. A comparative analysis of sagat and sart for evaluations of situation awareness. In 42nd Annual Meeting of the Human Factors & Ergonomics Society, Oktober 1998.
[8]
M. R. Endsley, B. Bolté, and D. G. Jones. Designing for situation awareness -- An approach to User-Centered Design. Taylor & Francis, 2003.
[9]
R. W. Lindeman, J. L. Sibert, E. Mendez-Mendez, S. Patil, and D. Phifer. Effectiveness of directional vibrotactile cuing on a building--clearing task. In CHI '05: Proceedings of the SIGCHI conference on Human factors in computing systems, pages 271--280, New York, NY, USA, 2005. ACM.
[10]
T. L. McDaniel, S. Krishna, D. Colbry, and S. Panchanathan. Using tactile rhythm to convey interpersonal distances to individuals who are blind. In CHI EA '09: Proceedings of the 27th international conference extended abstracts on Human factors in computing systems, pages 4669--4674, New York, NY, USA, 2009. ACM.
[11]
M. Pielot and S. Boll. Tactile Wayfinder: comparison of tactile waypoint navigation with commercial pedestrian navigation systems. In The Eighth International Conference on Pervasive Computing, Helsinki, Finland, 2010.
[12]
M. Pielot, N. Henze, and S. Boll. Supporting map-based wayfinding with tactile cues. In MobileHCI '09: Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction with Mobile Devices and Services, pages 1--10, New York, NY, USA, 2009. ACM.
[13]
M. Pielot, N. Henze, and S. Boll. Sensing your social net at night. In Night and darkness: Interaction after dark. Workshop at the International Conference on Human Computer Interaction (CHI) 2008, April 5-10, 2008.
[14]
D. A. Ross and B. B. Blasch. Wearable interfaces for orientation and wayfinding. In Assets '00: Proceedings of the fourth international ACM conference on Assistive technologies, pages 193--200, New York, NY, USA, 2000. ACM.
[15]
A. Rupert. An instrumentation solution for reducing spatial disorientation mishaps. Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magazine, IEEE, 19(2):71--80, Mar/Apr 2000.
[16]
P. Salmon, N. Stanton, G. Walker, and D. Green. Situation awareness measurement: A review of applicability for c4i environments. In Applied Ergonomics, volume 37, pages 225--238, 2006.
[17]
N. J. J. M. Smets, G. M. te Brake, M. A. Neerincx, and J. Lindenberg. Effects of mobile map orientation and tactile feedback on navigation speed and situation awareness. In MobileHCI '08: Proceedings of the 10th international conference on Human computer interaction with mobile devices and services, pages 73--80, New York, NY, USA, 2008. ACM.
[18]
J. B. F. Van Erp. Guidelines for the use of vibro-tactile displays in human computer interaction. In Proceedings of Eurohaptics 2002, 2002.
[19]
J. B. F. Van Erp. Presenting directions with a vibrotactile torso display. Ergonomics, 48:302--313, 2005.
[20]
J. B. F. Van Erp, E. L. Groen, and J. E. Bos. A tactile cockpit instrument supports the control of self-motion during spatial disorientation. Human Factors: The Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society, 48:219--228, 2006.
[21]
J. B. F. Van Erp, H. A. H. C. van Veen, C. Jansen, and T. Dobbins. Waypoint navigation with a vibrotactile waist belt. ACM Transactions on Applied Perception, 2(2):106--117, 2005.
[22]
H. A. H. C. Van Veen, M. Spapé, and J. B. F. Van Erp. Waypoint navigation on land: Different ways of coding distance to the next waypoint. In Proceedings of the 4th International Conference EuroHaptics 2004, 2004.
[23]
C. D. Wickens. Processing resources in attention. In Processing resource in attention. London: Academic, 1984.

Cited By

View all
  • (2023)To Inform or to Instruct? An Evaluation of Meaningful Vibrotactile Patterns to Support Automated Vehicle Takeover PerformanceIEEE Transactions on Human-Machine Systems10.1109/THMS.2022.320588053:4(678-687)Online publication date: Aug-2023
  • (2022)The Effects of Tactile Display on Automated Vehicle Takeover: A Literature ReviewProceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting10.1177/107118132266139166:1(1305-1309)Online publication date: 27-Oct-2022
  • (2022)Augmented CBRNE Responder - Directions for Future Research13th Augmented Human International Conference10.1145/3532525.3532533(1-4)Online publication date: 26-May-2022
  • Show More Cited By

Recommendations

Comments

Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
CHI '10: Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
April 2010
2690 pages
ISBN:9781605589299
DOI:10.1145/1753326
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

Sponsors

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 10 April 2010

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Check for updates

Author Tags

  1. situation awareness
  2. spatial information encoding
  3. tactile user interface

Qualifiers

  • Research-article

Conference

CHI '10
Sponsor:

Acceptance Rates

Overall Acceptance Rate 6,199 of 26,314 submissions, 24%

Upcoming Conference

CHI 2025
ACM CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
April 26 - May 1, 2025
Yokohama , Japan

Contributors

Other Metrics

Bibliometrics & Citations

Bibliometrics

Article Metrics

  • Downloads (Last 12 months)42
  • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)4
Reflects downloads up to 02 Mar 2025

Other Metrics

Citations

Cited By

View all
  • (2023)To Inform or to Instruct? An Evaluation of Meaningful Vibrotactile Patterns to Support Automated Vehicle Takeover PerformanceIEEE Transactions on Human-Machine Systems10.1109/THMS.2022.320588053:4(678-687)Online publication date: Aug-2023
  • (2022)The Effects of Tactile Display on Automated Vehicle Takeover: A Literature ReviewProceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting10.1177/107118132266139166:1(1305-1309)Online publication date: 27-Oct-2022
  • (2022)Augmented CBRNE Responder - Directions for Future Research13th Augmented Human International Conference10.1145/3532525.3532533(1-4)Online publication date: 26-May-2022
  • (2022)In-Vehicle Human Machine Interface: Investigating the Effects of Tactile Displays on Information Presentation in Automated VehiclesIEEE Access10.1109/ACCESS.2022.320502210(94668-94676)Online publication date: 2022
  • (2022)Novel Tactile Feedback Research for Situation Awareness in Autonomous Vehicles[ ] With Design: Reinventing Design Modes10.1007/978-981-19-4472-7_186(2874-2887)Online publication date: 6-Nov-2022
  • (2021)VRTactileDraw: A Virtual Reality Tactile Pattern Designer for Complex Spatial Arrangements of ActuatorsHuman-Computer Interaction – INTERACT 202110.1007/978-3-030-85607-6_15(212-233)Online publication date: 27-Aug-2021
  • (2020)Design and Evaluation of On-the-Head Spatial Tactile PatternsProceedings of the 19th International Conference on Mobile and Ubiquitous Multimedia10.1145/3428361.3428407(229-239)Online publication date: 22-Nov-2020
  • (2019)Addressing the Situational Impairments Encountered by Firefighters through the Design of AlertsProceedings of the 16th International Web for All Conference10.1145/3315002.3317556(1-10)Online publication date: 13-May-2019
  • (2018)Approach for Enhancing the Perception and Prediction of Traffic Dynamics with a Tactile InterfaceAdjunct Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Automotive User Interfaces and Interactive Vehicular Applications10.1145/3239092.3265961(164-169)Online publication date: 23-Sep-2018
  • (2018)Beyond Halo and WedgeProceedings of the 20th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction with Mobile Devices and Services10.1145/3229434.3229438(1-11)Online publication date: 3-Sep-2018
  • Show More Cited By

View Options

Login options

View options

PDF

View or Download as a PDF file.

PDF

eReader

View online with eReader.

eReader

Figures

Tables

Media

Share

Share

Share this Publication link

Share on social media