ABSTRACT
Recent researches have demonstrated the feasibility of detecting smoking from wearable sensors, but their performance on real-life smoking lapse detection is unknown. In this paper, we propose a new model and evaluate its performance on 61 newly abstinent smokers for detecting a first lapse. We use two wearable sensors --- breathing pattern from respiration and arm movements from 6-axis inertial sensors worn on wrists. In 10-fold cross-validation on 40 hours of training data from 6 daily smokers, our model achieves a recall rate of 96.9%, for a false positive rate of 1.1%. When our model is applied to 3 days of post-quit data from 32 lapsers, it correctly pinpoints the timing of first lapse in 28 participants. Only 2 false episodes are detected on 20 abstinent days of these participants. When tested on 84 abstinent days from 28 abstainers, the false episode per day is limited to 1/6.
- Smoking-attributable mortality, years of potential life lost, and productivity losses - United States, 2000--2004. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report 57, 45 (2008), 1226--1228.Google Scholar
- Ali, A., Hossain, S., Hovsepian, K., Rahman, M., Plarre, K., and Kumar, S. mPuff: Automated detection of cigarette smoking puffs from respiration measurements. In Proc. ACM IPSN (2012). Google ScholarDigital Library
- Ashton, H., Watson, D., Marsh, R., and Sadler, J. Puffing frequency and nicotine intake in cigarette smokers. The British Medical Journal (1970), 679--681.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Brendryen, H., Kraft, P., and Schaalma, H. Looking inside the black box: Using intervention mapping to describe the development of the automated smoking cessation intervention'happy ending'. The Journal of Smoking Cessation 5, 1 (2010), 29--56.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Doherty, K., Kinnunen, T., Militello, F., and Garvey, A. Urges to smoke during the first month of abstinence: relationship to relapse and predictors. Psychopharmacology 119, 2 (1995), 171--178.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Ertin, E., Stohs, N., Kumar, S., Raij, A., al'Absi, M., and Shah, S. Autosense: Unobtrusively wearable sensor suite for inferring the onset, causality, and consequences of stress in the field. In Proc. of ACM SenSys (2011), 274--287. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Hughes, J., and Hatsukami, D. Signs and symptoms of tobacco withdrawal. Archives of General Psychiatry 43, 3 (1986), 289--294.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Hymowitz, N., Sexton, M., Ockene, J., and Grandits, G. Baseline factors associated with smoking cessation and relapse. Preventive Medicine 20, 5 (1991), 590--601.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Kalman, D. The subjective effects of nicotine: methodological issues, a review of experimental studies, and recommendations for future research. Nicotine & Tobacco Research 4, 1 (2002), 25--70.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Killen, J., and Fortmann, S. Craving is associated with smoking relapse: Findings from three prospective studies. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology 5, 2 (1997), 137--142.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Lopez-Meyer, P., Tiffany, S., and Sazonov, E. Identification of cigarette smoke inhalations from wearable sensor data using a support vector machine classifier. In Proc. IEEE EMBC (2012).Google ScholarCross Ref
- Marian, C., O'Connor, R. J., Djordjevic, M. V., Rees, V. W., Hatsukami, D. K., and Shields, P. G. Reconciling human smoking behavior and machine smoking patterns: implications for understanding smoking behavior and the impact on laboratory studies. Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention 18, 12 (2009), 3305--3320.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Matheny, K., and Weatherman, K. Predictors of smoking cessation and maintenance. Journal of Clinical Psychology 54, 2 (1998), 223--235.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Mokdad, A., Marks, J., Stroup, D., and Gerberding, J. Actual causes of death in the united states, 2000. The Journal of the Americal Medical Association 291, 10 (2004), 1238--1245.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Murphy, J. Technical analysis of the financial markets: A comprehensive guide to trading methods and applications. New York Institute of Finance, 1999.Google Scholar
- Palmer, J., and Hiiemae, K. Eating and breathing: interactions between respiration and feeding on solid food. Dysphagia 18, 3 (2003), 169--178.Google Scholar
- Parate, A., Chiu, M.-C., Chadowitz, C., Ganesan, D., and Kalogerakis, E. RisQ: Recognizing smoking gestures with inertial sensors on a wristband. In Proc. ACM MobiSys (2014). Google ScholarDigital Library
- Pedley, M. Tilt sensing using a three-axis accelerometer, 2014.Google Scholar
- Rahman, M., Bari, R., Ali, A., Sharmin, M., Raij, A., Hovsepian, K., and et. al. Are we there yet?: Feasibility of continuous stress assessment via wireless physiological sensors. In Proc. of ACM BCB (2014), 479--488. Google ScholarDigital Library
- Scholl, P. M., Kücükyildiz, N., and Laerhoven, K. V. When do you light a fire?: Capturing tobacco use with situated, wearable sensors. In Proc. ACM UbiComp Workshop on Human Factors and Activity Recognition in Healthcare, Wellness, and Assistend Living (2013).Google Scholar
- Shiffman, S. Reflections on smoking relapse research. Drug and Alcohol Review 25, 1 (2006), 15--20.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Shiffman, S., Paty, J., Gnys, M., Kassel, J., and Hickcox, M. First lapses to smoking: Within-subjects analysis of real-time reports. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 64, 2 (1996), 366--379.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Shiffman, S., Scharf, D., Shadel, W., Gwaltney, C., Dang, Q., Paton, S., and Clark, D. Analyzing milestones in smoking cessation: illustration in a nicotine patch trial in adult smokers. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 74, 2 (2006), 276--285.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Shiffman, S., and Waters, A. Negative affect and smoking lapses: A prospective analysis. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 72, 2 (2004), 192--201.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Spohr, S. A., Nandy, R., Gandhiraj, D., Vemulapalli, A., Anne, S., andWalters, S. T. Efficacy of sms text message interventions for smoking cessation: A meta-analysis. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment (2015).Google Scholar
- Stitzer, M., and Gross, J. Smoking relapse: the role of pharmacological and behavioral factors. Progress in Clinical and Biological Research 261 (1988), 163--184.Google Scholar
- Swan, G., Ward, M., and Jack, L. Abstinence effects as predictors of 28-day relapse in smokers. Addictive Behaviors 21, 4 (1996), 481--490.Google ScholarCross Ref
- Tang, Q., Vidrine, D. J., Crowder, E., and Intille, S. S. Automated detection of puffing and smoking with wrist accelerometers. In Proc. Pervasive Health) (2014). Google ScholarDigital Library
- Wu, P., Hsieh, J., Cheng, J., Cheng, S., and Tseng, S. Human smoking event detection using visual interaction clues. In Proc. IEEE Int'l Conf. Pattern Recognition (2010). Google ScholarDigital Library
Index Terms
- puffMarker: a multi-sensor approach for pinpointing the timing of first lapse in smoking cessation
Recommendations
mCrave: continuous estimation of craving during smoking cessation
UbiComp '16: Proceedings of the 2016 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous ComputingCraving usually precedes a lapse for impulsive behaviors such as overeating, drinking, smoking, and drug use. Passive estimation of craving from sensor data in the natural environment can be used to assist users in coping with craving. In this paper, we ...
mPuff: automated detection of cigarette smoking puffs from respiration measurements
IPSN '12: Proceedings of the 11th international conference on Information Processing in Sensor NetworksSmoking has been conclusively proved to be the leading cause of mortality that accounts for one in five deaths in the United States. Extensive research is conducted on developing effective smoking cessation programs. Most smoking cessation programs ...
A mobile app based smoking cessation assistance using automated detection of smoking activity
CODS-COMAD '18: Proceedings of the ACM India Joint International Conference on Data Science and Management of DataThe rising prevalence of non-communicable diseases like cardiovascular diseases, stroke, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, cancer is a serious threat to the society. Tobacco smoking is one of the most prevailing risk factors. Due to its ...
Comments