skip to main content
10.1145/3229625.3229628acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagescommConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article
Free Access

Smart Streaming of Panoramic Videos

Published:07 August 2018Publication History

ABSTRACT

The streaming of panoramic videos comes with a new challenge: adapting the streamed content to user attention. In this paper, by making some abstraction we study the key issues of the problem: (1) online content switching strategies, and (2) offline segmentation in preparation for adaptive streaming. Our work demonstrates how the problem depends fundamentally on user behavior, represented by user attention trajectories. Although we only relied on a typical real-world measured trajectory and two artificially generated benchmark trajectories, we point out how more knowledge of user attention can help optimize both the online and offline strategies.

References

  1. X Corbillon, A Devlic, G Simon, and J Chakareski. 2017. Optimal Set of 360-Degree Videos for Viewport-Adaptive Streaming. In ACM Multimedia. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  2. D Wu et al. 2001. Streaming video over the Internet: approaches and directions. 11 (2001), 282--300. Issue 3. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  3. K Misra et al. 2013. An overview of tiles in HEVC. IEEE Journal of selected topics in signal processing 7, 6 (2013), 969--977.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  4. L Xie et al. 2017. 360ProbDASH: Improving QoE of 360 Video Streaming Using Tile-based HTTP Adaptive Streaming. In ACM Multimedia. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  5. TY Huang et al. 2014. A Buffer-based Approach to Rate Adaptation: Evidence from a Large Video Streaming Service. In ACM Sigcomm. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  6. J Le Feuvre and C Concolato. 2016. Tiled-based adaptive streaming using mpegdash. In ACM MMSys. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  7. A Ghosh, V Aggarwal, and F Qian. 2017. A Rate Adaptation Algorithm for Tile-based 360-degree Video Streaming. arXiv preprint arXiv:1704.08215 (2017).Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  8. E Kuzyakov, S Chen, and R Peng. 2016. Enhancing high-resolution 360 streaming with view prediction. (2016). https://code.facebook.com/posts/1126354007399553/next-generation-video-encoding-techniques-for-360-video-and-vr/.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  9. H Mao, R Netravali, and M Alizadeh. 2017. Neural Adaptive Video Streaming with Pensieve. In ACM Sigcomm. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  10. S Petrangeli, V Swaminathan, M Hosseini, and F De Turck. 2017. An HTTP/2-based adaptive streaming framework for 360 virtual reality videos. In ACM Multimedia. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  11. Pixvana. 2017. An Intro to FOVAS: Field of View Adaptive Streaming for Virtual Reality. (2017). http://blog.pixvana.com/intro-to-field-of-view-adaptive-streaming-for-vr/.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  12. K Spiteri, R Urgaonkar, and RK Sitaraman. 2016. Near-Optimal Bitrate Adaptation for Online Videos. In IEEE Infocom.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  13. T Stockhammer. 2011. Dynamic adaptive streaming over HTTP: standards and design principles. In ACM MMSys. 133--144. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  14. A Taghavinasrabadi, A Mahzari, J Beshay, and R Prakash. 2017. Adaptive 360-degree video streaming using layered video coding. In Virtual Reality.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  15. M Xiao, C Zhou, Y Liu, and S Chen. 2017. OpTile: Toward Optimal Tiling in 360-degree Video Streaming. In ACM Multimedia. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  16. X Yin, A Jindal, V Sekar, and B Sinopoli. 2015. A Control-Theoretic Approach for Dynamic Adaptive Video Streaming over HTTP. In ACM Sigcomm. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  17. A Zare, A Aminlou, M Hannuksela, and M Gabbouj. 2016. HEVC-compliant tile-based streaming of panoramic video for virtual reality applications. In ACM Multimedia. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  18. C Zhou, Z Li, and Y Liu. 2017. A Measurement Study of Oculus 360 Degree Video Streaming. In ACM MMSys. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library

Index Terms

  1. Smart Streaming of Panoramic Videos

      Recommendations

      Comments

      Login options

      Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.

      Sign in
      • Published in

        cover image ACM Conferences
        VR/AR Network '18: Proceedings of the 2018 Morning Workshop on Virtual Reality and Augmented Reality Network
        August 2018
        38 pages
        ISBN:9781450359139
        DOI:10.1145/3229625

        Copyright © 2018 ACM

        Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

        Publisher

        Association for Computing Machinery

        New York, NY, United States

        Publication History

        • Published: 7 August 2018

        Permissions

        Request permissions about this article.

        Request Permissions

        Check for updates

        Qualifiers

        • research-article
        • Research
        • Refereed limited
      • Article Metrics

        • Downloads (Last 12 months)37
        • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)5

        Other Metrics

      PDF Format

      View or Download as a PDF file.

      PDF

      eReader

      View online with eReader.

      eReader